首页|期刊导航|中医康复|推拿结合运动疗法治疗慢性踝关节不稳的临床效果观察

推拿结合运动疗法治疗慢性踝关节不稳的临床效果观察OA

Clinical Effect of Massage Combined with Exercise Therapy in the Treatment of Chronic Ankle Instability

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:观察推拿结合运动疗法治疗慢性踝关节不稳的临床疗效.方法:采用随机数字表法将40例慢性踝关节不稳患者分为对照组、治疗组各20例.对照组采用关节松动术结合运动疗法治疗,共治疗12次,每周3次;治疗组则采用推拿结合运动疗法,共治疗12次,每周3次.采用坎伯兰踝关节不稳量表(CAIT)评价踝关节稳定性,等速肌力测试、表面肌电测试观察患者踝关节周围肌肉恢复程度.结果:在经过不同方案治疗后,治疗组CAIT评分、胫骨前肌、腓骨长肌、小腿三头肌的均方根值以及踝关节背屈平均峰值改善程度均优于对照组(P<0.05),但治疗组跖屈平均峰值、内翻平均峰值、外翻平均峰值与对照组相比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论:推拿结合运动疗法治疗慢性踝关节不稳具有良好临床疗效,且效果优于关节松动术结合运动疗法,值得临床推广.

Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of massage combined with exercise therapy in the treatment of chronic ankle instability.Methods:A total of 40 patients with chronic ankle instability were randomly divided into a control group and a treatment group using a random number table,with 20 cases in each group.The control group received joint mobilization combined with exercise therapy for a total of 12 sessions,3 times per week.The treatment group received massage combined with exercise therapy for a total of 12 sessions,3 times per week.The Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool(CAIT)was used to assess ankle stability,and isokinetic muscle strength testing and surface electromyography(sEMG)were performed to assess the recovery of muscles surrounding the ankle joint.Results:After the respective treatment protocols,the treatment group demonstrated significantly greater improvements in CAIT scores,root mean square(RMS)values of the tibialis anterior,peroneus longus,and triceps surae muscles,as well as the mean peak torque of ankle dorsiflexion compared with the control group(P<0.05).However,no statistically significant differences were found between the treatment group and the control group in mean peak torque of plantarflexion,mean peak torque of inversion,or mean peak torque of eversion(P>0.05).Conclusion:Massage combined with exercise therapy demonstrates favorable clinical efficacy in the treatment of chronic ankle instability,with outcomes superior to those of joint mobilization combined with exercise therapy,and is worthy of clinical promotion.

初芳宇;谢强文;燕楠;陈祖璋

福建中医药大学,福建 福州 350122福建中医药大学附属康复医院,福建 福州 350001福建中医药大学附属康复医院,福建 福州 350001福建中医药大学附属康复医院,福建 福州 350001

医药卫生

慢性踝关节不稳推拿运动疗法足功能踝关节背屈

chronic ankle instabilitymassageexercise therapyfoot functionankle dorsiflexion

《中医康复》 2026 (7)

40-45,6

福建省科技计划项目(2023Y0036)

10.19787/j.issn.2097-3128.2026.07.006

评论