互联网使用对乡村治理的影响机制研究OACHSSCD
Research on the Mechanism of Internet Use Affecting Rural Governance
数字工具是推进乡村治理体系和治理能力现代化的重要手段.基于 2020 年中国乡村振兴综合调查(CRRS)数据,采用 OLS模型、中介效应模型和门槛效应模型分析互联网使用对乡村治理的影响机制.基准回归结果表明,互联网使用能有效改善乡村治理,该结论经内生性处理和稳健性检验后依然成立.异质性分析表明,互联网使用更能明显改善距镇政府距离较近、发展程度较好和"一肩挑"村庄的治理效果.机制分析表明,互联网使用能通过增强信息获取能力、促进社会资本积累和人力资本积累间接改善乡村治理效果.门槛效应表明,当数字基础设施建设跨过门槛之后,互联网使用对乡村治理的正向影响显著增强.因此,应从推动互联网技术在农村地区的普及与应用、加强农村地区数字基础设施建设、引导农村居民主动参与乡村数字治理、加强数字技能培训等方面推动乡村善治.
Digital tools represent an important means to promote the modernization of rural governance system and governance capacity.Based on data from the 2020 China Rural Revitalization Survey(CRRS),this study employs the OLS model,mediation effect model,and threshold effect model to systematically analyze the mechanisms through which internet use affects rural governance.Benchmark regression results show that Internet use can effectively improve rural governance,and this conclusion remains valid after endogeneity treatment and robustness test.Heterogeneity analysis shows that Internet use can significantly improve the governance effect in villages located closer to township governments,those with higher levels of development,and those adopting the"one-shoulder"leadership model.Mechanistic analysis suggests that Internet use indirectly improves rural governance by enhancing information acquisition capacity,promoting the accumulation of social capital,and fostering the accumulation of human capital.The threshold effect suggests that once digital infrastructure construction crosses a certain threshold,the positive impact of Internet use on rural governance increases significantly.Accordingly,efforts should be made to promote the popularization and application of Internet technology in rural areas,strengthen the construction of digital infrastructure in rural areas,guide rural residents to actively participate in rural digital governance,and strengthen digital skills training,thereby advancing good rural governance.
马国勇;韩高翔;刘欣
东北林业大学 经济管理学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150040东北林业大学 经济管理学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150040东北林业大学 经济管理学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150040
管理科学
互联网使用乡村治理信息获取能力社会资本人力资本
Internet userural governanceinformation acquisition capacitysocial capitalhuman capital
《安徽农业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (3)
101-111,11
国家社会科学基金后期资助项目"重点国有林区城镇化对城乡收入差距的影响研究"(24FJYB061)黑龙江省自然科学基金项目"东北国有林区森林生态系统服务价值评估及价值实现"(LH2023G003)
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