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刘尚义从"膜络"论治急性乳腺炎经验OA

Experience of Professor LIU Shangyi in Treating Acute Mastitis from the Perspective of"Membrane Collaterals"

中文摘要英文摘要

总结刘尚义教授从"膜络"论治急性乳腺炎的临证经验.认为急性乳腺炎以"膜络郁滞"为发病之本,"湿热痰瘀"为其标,病进则"热毒伤膜"为其变.治疗当以宣膜达郁为先,通膜化毒为要,复膜扶正为宗.临证可据病程分为初期郁热未深、中期毒热渐炽、后期邪退正虚三个阶段,分别以自拟通乳方宣膜达郁、透膜解毒方通膜化毒、托里消毒散加减复膜扶正.

This paper summarizes Professor LIU Shangyi's clinical experience in treating acute mastitis based on the"membrane collaterals"theory.It is considered that constraint and stagnation of the membrane collaterrals is the primary pathogenic factor,with damp,heat,phlegm,and stasis being the secondary manifestations.If untreated,the condition can progress to heat toxin injuring the membrane.In treatment,the emphasis is diffusing and unblocking membrane collaterals,unblocking breast and relieving constraint.The clinical course of the disease can be divided into three stages including the early stage with mild constraint heat,the middle stage with escalating toxic heat,and the later stage with a decline of pathogens but deficiency of healthy qi.In correspondence,self-made Tongru Formula(通乳方)for diffusing membrane and venting constraint,self-made Toumo Jiedu Formula(透膜解毒方)for unblocking membrane and relieving toxin,and Tuoli Xiaodu Powder(托里消毒散)with modifications for restoring membrane and rectifying healthy qi should be used,respectively.

张芳;邓东阳;刘晓;卫蓉;王凌;刘尚义

贵州中医药大学第一临床医学院,贵州省贵阳市云岩区宝山北路71号,550001||贵州中医药大学第一附属医院贵州中医药大学第一附属医院山东女子学院贵州中医药大学第一附属医院贵州中医药大学第一附属医院贵州中医药大学第一附属医院

急性乳腺炎膜络乳腺膜病热毒名医经验刘尚义

acute mastitismembrane collateralsbreast membrane diseaseheat toxinexperience of famous doctorsLIU Shangyi

《中医杂志》 2026 (11)

1148-1152,5

国家自然科学基金(82374243)

10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2026.11.003

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