投资于人:"十五五"时期农民职业化发展的逻辑、困境和路径OA
Investing in People:The Logic,Challenges and Pathways for the Professionalization of Farmers during the"15th Five-Year Plan"Period
投资于人是相对于传统投资于物而提出的新发展思路,在加快农业农村现代化、扎实推进乡村全面振兴的关键时期,其对"十五五"时期我国农民职业化发展具有重大影响.对标"投资于人"目标要求,当前我国农民职业化发展面临群体素质差异大、教育培训需求散、服务供给能力弱和职业发展回报慢等困境."十五五"时期,"投资于人"导向下农民职业化发展应在"强化职业导向和谋篇布局,绘就农民职业化发展时代图景""注重多元协同和系统投资,构建农民职业化发展支持体系""加大资源投入和域内调配,筑牢农民职业化发展坚实基础""提升育训质效和供需适配,释放农民职业化发展强劲动能""强化数智赋能和因材施教,塑造农民职业化发展智慧生态"五个方面实现新突破.
Investing in people is a new development approach proposed in contrast to traditional investment in physical assets.At this critical juncture of accelerating agricultural and rural modernization and steadily advancing the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas,it will have a significant impact on the professionalization of farmers in China during the"15th Five-Year Plan"period.When measured against the objectives and requirements of"investing in people",the current professional development of farmers in China faces significant challenges,including wide disparities in the quality of farmer population,scattered demand for education and training,weak service provision capacity,and slow returns on career development.During the"15th Five-Year Plan"period,the professionalization of farmers under the"Investing in People"framework should achieve new breakthroughs in five key areas:Strengthening vocational orientation and strategic planning to chart a vision for the professionalization of farmers in the new era;emphasizing multi-stakeholder collaboration and systematic investment to build a support system for farmers'professionalization;increasing resources allocation and intra-regional redistribution to lay a solid foundation for farmers'professionalization;enhancing the quality and efficiency of education and training while improving supply-demand alignment to unleash strong momentum for farmers'professionalization;and strengthening digital and intelligent empowerment and tailored education to shape a smart ecosystem for the professional development of farmers.
谭静
中共甘肃省委党校(甘肃行政学院)党的建设和领导科学教研部(兰州,730071)
社会科学
职业教育投资于人农民职业化农业农村现代化乡村振兴
vocational educationinvesting in peopleprofessionalization of farmersmodernization of agriculture and rural areasrural revitalization
《职业技术教育》 2026 (16)
57-65,9
2021年度国家社会科学基金项目"西部民族地区农牧民职业化教育体系构建研究"(21XMZ036),主持人:谭静
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