基于知识图谱分析的沼渣好氧堆肥研究现状与趋势研究OA
Research Landscape and Emerging Trends in Biogas Residue Aerobic Composting:A Knowledge Graph Analysis
沼渣是有机废弃物厌氧消化的主要产物之一,通过好氧堆肥对沼渣进一步处理可提升经济价值与环境安全性.为了解沼渣好氧堆肥领域的研究状况,文章基于Web of science核心合集数据库,采用文献分析学的方法对该领域的相关文献进行整合分析,结果表明:1)沼渣好氧堆肥领域的研究热度总体呈上升趋势,发文主要集中于环境科学、环境工程、能源燃料等学科,中国、意大利、美国等国家发文量较多,中国农业大学、中国科学院、中国农业农村部等是发文较多的机构,相互合作关系密切;2)该领域当前研究主要围绕沼渣的产生与处理,集中于厌氧消化与好氧堆肥的关联耦合及环境影响、系统优化控制、厌氧产沼气效率提升等方面;3)沼渣好氧堆肥可实现有机废弃物"厌氧"与"好氧"两大处理工艺的深度耦合,是解决可再生能源及农业绿色投入品持续供给问题的重要方案.同时,识别和消减重金属、抗生素抗性基因、病原菌等环境风险因子,及针对多源有机废弃物的不同特性进行分类优化与协同处理,也正成为未来重要的研究方向.
Biogas residue is one of the primary products of anaerobic digestion of organic waste.The economic value and environmental safety of final products can be enhanced through further processing of biogas residue via aerobic composting.Employing a literature analysis methodology,this study synthesizes academic insights from the Web of Science Core Collec-tion database to map the research trajectory of biogas residue valorization via aerobic composting.The findings reveal that:1)Research output in biogas residue aerobic composting demonstrates a consistent upward trajectory.Publications are pre-dominantly concentrated in Environmental Sciences,Environmental Engineering,and Energy Fuels.The foremost contribu-ting nations include China,Italy,and the United States,while leading institutions such as China Agricultural University,Chinese Academy of Sciences,and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China exhibit both high productivity and robust collaborative networks.2)Current research primarily revolves around the generation and treatment of biogas residue,with a focus on the correlation and coupling between anaerobic digestion and aerobic composting,their environmental im-pacts,system optimization and control,and the enhancement of anaerobic biogas production efficiency.3)Aerobic com-posting of biogas residue enables the deep integration of anaerobic and aerobic treatment processes for organic waste,ser-ving as a critical solution to addressing the sustainable supply of renewable energy and green agricultural inputs.Concur-rently,the identification and mitigation of environmental risk factors such as heavy metals,antibiotic resistance genes(ARGs),and pathogenic microorganisms and the implementation of classified optimization and synergistic treatment tailored to the distinct characteristics of multi-source organic waste are increasingly emerging as key research priorities in the field.
付龙云;张钰欣;王艳芹;李彦
养分资源高效利用全国重点实验室,山东济南 250100||山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所,山东济南 250100山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所,山东济南 250100||青岛农业大学资源与环境学院,山东青岛 266109养分资源高效利用全国重点实验室,山东济南 250100||山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所,山东济南 250100养分资源高效利用全国重点实验室,山东济南 250100||山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所,山东济南 250100
农业科技
厌氧消化沼渣好氧堆肥Web of scienceVOSviewer
anaerobic digestionbiogas residueaerobic compostingWeb of scienceVOSviewer
《中国沼气》 2026 (3)
3-10,8
山东省重点研发计划(2022TZXD0039)国家重点研发计划(2023YFD1902700).
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