减重手术治疗肥胖相关2型糖尿病临床预测模型研究进展OACHSSCD
Advances in clinical prediction models for bariatric surgery in obesity-associated type 2 diabetes mellitus
肥胖是全球范围内最大的公共卫生难题,与此伴随的是相关2型糖尿病(T2DM)患病率持续攀升.减重手术作为一种有效的治疗干预措施,不仅能够显著降低患者的体质量,还被证实可以改善血糖水平.然而,术后糖尿病缓解存在个体异质性,并非所有患者均能获得理想的降糖效果.本研究系统梳理了减重手术后T2DM缓解的预测模型,探讨其预测因子、实用性与局限性,并展望了未来研究方向,为临床实践提供理论参考.
Obesity represents one of the most critical global public health challenges,accompanied by a continuously rising prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM).Bariatric surgery,as an effective therapeutic intervention,has been demonstrated to not only induce significant body mass decline but also improve glycemic control.However,postoperative diabetes remission exhibits considerable interindividual heterogeneity,and not all patients achieve optimal glycemic outcomes.This study systematically reviews predictive models for T2DM remission after bariatric surgery,explores their predictive factors,applicability,and limitations,and proposes future research directions,thereby providing a theoretical reference for clinical practice.
张宁;南博;黄鑫;王亚云;杨雁灵
空军军医大学西京医院肝胆外科,陕西西安 710032空军军医大学西京医院肝胆外科,陕西西安 710032空军军医大学西京医院肝胆外科,陕西西安 710032||延安大学附属医院肝胆胰外科,陕西延安 716000空军军医大学基础医学院国家教学示范中心,陕西西安 710032空军军医大学西京医院肝胆外科,陕西西安 710032
医药卫生
减重手术2型糖尿病肥胖症预测模型袖状胃切除术列线图临床实践未来趋势
bariatric surgerytype 2 diabetes mellitusobesityprediction modelsleeve gastrectomynomogramclinical practicefuture trends
《空军军医大学学报》 2026 (6)
914-921,8
陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2024JC-ZDXM-60)
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