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基于课堂评估计分系统的双模态课堂氛围识别OA

Bimodal Classroom Atmosphere Recognition Based on the Classroom Assessment Scoring System

中文摘要英文摘要

课堂氛围是影响课堂学习体验、参与度及教学效果的重要因素,精准识别课堂氛围对于优化课堂教学、促进认知发展等具有重要意义.然而,当前课堂氛围识别存在表征维度片面、数据模态单一等局限,导致现有的研究成果难以直接服务于课堂教学实践.为此,文章提出了基于课堂评估计分系统的双模态课堂氛围识别方法:先按照课堂氛围指标进行标注;再采用融合多头自注意力的时间感知双向多尺度网络模型和视频滑动窗口变换器模型,分别进行基于音频数据、基于视频数据的单模态课堂氛围识别;最后采用随机森林算法进行双模态课堂氛围识别,确定课堂氛围等级.通过系列对比实验,文章发现融合双模态数据的课堂氛围识别性能优于单模态数据,学科特性是课堂氛围识别的重要影响因素,并得出了多维结构能更细致地表征课堂氛围、双模态数据支持能更精准地预测课堂氛围的结论.文章的研究可为教学精准诊断提供有效技术支撑,对于优化课堂教学实践也具有重要价值.

The classroom atmosphere is an important factor affecting classroom learning experience,participation and teaching effectiveness.Accurate recognition of classroom atmosphere is vital for optimizing classroom teaching and promoting cognitive development.However,current classroom atmosphere recognition suffers from limitations such as one-sided representational dimensions and single data modality,which makes the existing research results difficult to directly serve classroom teaching practice.Therefore,a bimodal classroom atmosphere recognition method based on the classroom assessment scoring system was proposed in this paper:firstly,label according to classroom atmosphere indicators;then,use temporal-aware bi-directional multi-scale network integrated with multi-head self-attention and the video sliding window transformer model to conduct single-modal classroom atmosphere recognition based on audio data and based on video data,respectively;finally,adopt the random forest algorithm for dual-modal classroom atmosphere recognition to determine the classroom atmosphere level.Through a series of comparative experiments,this paper found out that the performance of classroom atmosphere recognition by integrating bimodal data was superior to that of single-modal data,and the disciplinary characteristic was an important influencing factor for classroom atmosphere recognition,and concluded that a multi-dimensional structure can more precisely represent classroom atmosphere,and bimodal data support can more accurately predict classroom atmosphere.The research in this paper can provide effective technical support for precise teaching diagnosis,and hold significant value for optimizing classroom teaching practice.

魏艳涛;王鑫茹;赵忠锦;徐琦;潘东辉

华中师范大学 数字教育湖北省重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430079||华中师范大学 人工智能教育学部,湖北 武汉 430079华中师范大学 数字教育湖北省重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430079||华中师范大学 人工智能教育学部,湖北 武汉 430079华中师范大学 数字教育湖北省重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430079||华中师范大学 人工智能教育学部,湖北 武汉 430079华中师范大学 数字教育湖北省重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430079||华中师范大学 人工智能教育学部,湖北 武汉 430079安徽大学 数学科学学院,安徽 合肥 230039

社会科学

课堂氛围双模态课堂评估深度学习

classroom atmospherebimodalclassroom assessmentdeep learning

《现代教育技术》 2026 (6)

95-103,9

本文受2023年度国家自然科学基金"面向同步直播课堂的可解释学习投入自动评测方法研究"(项目编号:62277029)、2024年度数字教育湖北省重点实验室开放基金"基于大模型的中小学教师课堂教学实施能力智能评测方法研究"(项目编号:No.F2024K04)、2025年度中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目"教育多智能体系统中学习投入生成式评测研究"(项目编号:CCNU25ai004)资助.

10.3969/j.issn.1009-8097.2026.06.010

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