基于智能体回复逻辑的教学交互框架研究OA
Research on the Teaching Interaction Framework Based on Agent Response Logic
随着智能体进入课堂,其支持的教学交互成为发展学生高阶思维能力的创新路径.但现有研究较多关注智能体介入教学的整体成效,而对不同回复逻辑如何影响学生高阶思维能力的作用机制揭示不足.为此,文章构建了基于智能体回复逻辑的教学交互框架,提出建构式、启发式、评估式三种智能体回复逻辑,并开展了基于智能体回复逻辑的教学交互实验,以考察不同回复逻辑对学生高阶思维能力的影响,揭示元认知在其中的作用路径.结果表明:三种智能体回复逻辑均能有效提升学生的高阶思维能力,并呈现出"启发式>建构式>评估式"的提升效果,但其作用路径和优势维度存在差异.此外,多元回归分析结果显示:元认知在智能体回复逻辑影响高阶思维能力的过程中发挥了重要作用,但不同回复逻辑对元认知的具体作用维度存在差异.文章的研究为教学交互中智能体的差异化配置、互补性协同与阶段性融入提供了明确依据,也为学生高阶思维能力培养提供了实践启示.
With agents entering classroom,agent-supported teaching interaction has become an innovative approach for developing students'higher-order thinking skills.However,existing studies mainly focus on the overall effectiveness of agents'intervention in teaching,while insufficiently revealing the mechanisms of how different response logics influence students'higher-order thinking skills.Therefore,this paper constructed the teaching interaction framework based on agent response logic,proposed three types of agent response logics named constructive,heuristic,and evaluative,and conducted a teaching interaction experiment based on agent response logic to investigate the impact of different response logics on students'higher-order thinking skills,and reveal the path of metacognition involved.The results showed that all three types of agent response logics could effectively improve students'higher-order thinking skills,and presented an improvement effect of"heuristic>constructive>evaluative",but their pathways and advantageous dimensions were different.In addition,the multiple regression analysis further showed that metacognition played an important role in the process of agent response logic influencing higher-order thinking skills,while different response logics acted on specific dimensions of metacognition in different ways.The research in this paper provided clear evidence for the differentiated configuration,complementary synergy,and staged integration of agents in teaching interaction,and offered practical implications for the cultivation of students'higher-order thinking skills.
张振梅;赵亚如;黄文娟;黄涛
银川市第二中学,宁夏 银川 750002华中师范大学 人工智能教育学部,湖北 武汉 430079华中师范大学 人工智能教育学部,湖北 武汉 430079华中师范大学 人工智能教育学部,湖北 武汉 430079
社会科学
智能体教学交互回复逻辑高阶思维能力人机协同
agentteaching interactionresponse logichigher-order thinking skillhuman-machine collaboration
《现代教育技术》 2026 (6)
44-55,12
本文为2024年度全国教育科学规划国家重点项目"中国数字教育实践的理论建构研究"(项目编号:ACA240018)的阶段性研究成果.
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