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基于随机重心反向学习改进RBMO的VMD去噪方法OA

VMD Denoising Method Based on Random Barycenter Reverse Learning and Improved RBMO

中文摘要英文摘要

变分模态分解(VMD)是一种自适应的处理方法,可以将复杂信号分解为若干个带限的固有模态函数(IMFs).VMD的核心思想是通过求解一个约束优化问题分解信号,变分框架优化信号的分解过程,使得每个模态函数具有有限带宽,从而实现对非平稳和非线性信号的有效处理.变分模态技术的性能很大程度上依赖模态数K以及惩罚因子α.基于此,从群智能优化算法角度入手优化VMD的关键参数,以红嘴蓝鹊优化算法(RBMO)为基础算法,引入随机重心反向学习策略加以改进,极大地增强了原算法的性能,提升了原算法的收敛速度和收敛精度.利用改进后的RBMO算法优化VMD的关键参数,并详细分析和对比原始信号图像、目标函数图像以及K个固有模态函数.

Variational modal decomposition(VMD)is an adaptive processing method,which can decompose complex signals in-to several band-limited intrinsic modal functions(IMFs).The core idea of VMD is to decompose the signal by solving a con-strained optimization problem,and optimize the decomposition process of the signal by using variational framework,so that each modal function has a limited bandwidth,thus realizing effective processing of non-stationary and nonlinear signals.The performance of the variational modal technique depends largely on the modal number K and the penalty factor α.Based on this,this paper optimizes the key parameters of VMD from the perspective of swarm intelligence optimization algorithm,takes the red-billed blue magpie optimization(RBMO)algorithm as the basic algorithm,and introduces the random barycenter reverse learning strategy to improve it,which greatly enhances the performance of the original algorithm and improves the convergence speed and accuracy of the original algorithm.The improved RBMO algorithm is used to optimize the key parameters of VMD,and the original signal image,objective function image and K natural modal functions are analyzed and compared in detail.

高兴媛;和铁行

浙江长征职业技术学院,计算机与信息技术学院,浙江,杭州 310023杭州医学院,信息工程学院,浙江,杭州 311300

信息技术与安全科学

变分模态分解固有模态函数参数优化红嘴蓝鹊优化算法随机重心反向学习

variational modal decompositionnatural modal functionparameter optimizationred-billed blue magpie optimiza-tion algorithmrandom barycenter reverse learning

《微型电脑应用》 2026 (5)

15-20,6

浙江省教育厅项目(jg20240369)

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