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智能制造、组织能力与企业创新绩效OACHSSCD

Intelligent Manufacturing,Organizational Capability and Enterprise Innovation Performance

中文摘要英文摘要

在"中国制造2025"战略深入推进与工业4.0持续发展的背景下,智能制造能否及通过何种路径提升企业创新绩效已成为学术界关注的重点.文章基于2010-2023年中国A股制造业上市公司的数据,实证检验了智能制造、组织能力与企业创新绩效三者间的关系.研究发现:第一,智能制造能够显著提升企业创新绩效,且该结论在经过一系列内生性与稳健性检验后依然成立.第二,机制检验结果表明,组织能力是智能制造驱动创新绩效提升的关键中介变量,即智能制造通过增强企业的资源投入能力、知识吸收能力与流程重构能力,进而提升企业创新绩效.第三,政府补助在"智能制造—组织能力—企业创新绩效"传导路径中发挥差异化调节效应,即正向调节智能制造与组织能力的关系,同时负向调节组织能力与创新绩效的关系.第四,异质性分析结果表明,智能制造的促进效应在东部与西部地区更为显著,且在风险承担水平较高的企业中更为显著.

Under the background of the in-depth promotion of the"Made in China 2025"strategy and the continuous devel-opment of Industry 4.0,whether and through what path intelligent manufacturing can improve enterprise innovation performance has become a focus of academic attention.This paper,based on the data of Chinese A-share listed manufacturing companies from 2010 to 2023,empirically tests the relationship between intelligent manufacturing,organizational capability,and enterprise inno-vation performance.The research findings are as below:First,intelligent manufacturing can significantly improve enterprise inno-vation performance,and this conclusion still holds after a series of endogeneity and robustness tests.Second,the mechanism test results indicate that organizational capability is the key mediating variable for intelligent manufacturing to drive the improvement of innovation performance,that is,intelligent manufacturing enhances enterprise innovation performance by strengthening enter-prises'resource investment capability,knowledge absorption capability,and process reengineering capability.Third,government subsidies play a differential moderating effect in the"intelligent manufacturing-organizational capability-enterprise innovation performance"transmission path,positively moderating the relationship between intelligent manufacturing and organizational capa-bility,while negatively moderating the relationship between organizational capability and innovation performance.Finally,the re-sults of the heterogeneity analysis show that the promoting effect of intelligent manufacturing is more significant in the eastern and western regions,and is more significant in enterprises with higher levels of risk assumption.

雷鹏

武汉商学院 旅游管理学院,武汉 430056

管理科学

智能制造组织能力企业创新绩效政府补助

intelligent manufacturingorganizational capabilityenterprise innovation performancegovernmental subsidy

《统计与决策》 2026 (11)

166-172,7

教育部产学合作协同育人项目(231105475065902)湖北本科高校省级教学改革研究项目(2023509)中国高校产学研创新基金项目(2024MU015)湖北省哲学社会科学研究项目(21G105)

10.13546/j.cnki.tjyjc.2026.11.027

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