全民族抗战时期敌后国统区内的派系争斗OACHSSCD
Factional Struggle in the Kuomintang-controlled Areas Behind Enemy Lines During the National War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression
武汉会战后,派系争斗在共赴国难的主旋律下暗流涌动.自1940年9月亲自兼理湖北省政后,针对桂系意欲控制鄂东保安团队,进而吞并鄂东地区的企图,陈诚决定采取坚不退让的立场.围绕鄂东保安团队的控制与反控制,陈诚与桂系之间展开了数度激烈的政治博弈,这一过程浓缩了战时敌后国统区内部派系争斗的事实.眼见双方势同水火,为避免冲突进一步扩大,蒋介石决定出面干预,并最终迫使陈诚作出让步.表面上看,这场派系争斗是双方始终不放弃对武力与地盘的争夺所致,实际上则是由国民党政权的性质决定的.蒋介石从其阶级利益出发,在各派势力之间大搞政治拉拢和权力制衡,造成国民党政权日益深陷派系争斗的困境而不能自拔.
After the Battle of Wuhan,factional struggles surged under the main theme of jointly facing the national crisis.Since Chen Cheng took charge of Hubei province in September 1940,he decided to take a firm stand against the attempt of the Guangxi clique to control the East Hubei Security Corps and subsequently annex eastern Hubei.Around the control and counter-control of the East Hubei Se-curity Corps,there were several intense political games between Chen Cheng and the Guangxi clique,which epitomized the fact of factional struggles in the Kuomintang-controlled areas behind enemy lines during the war.Seeing the irreconcilable hostility between the two sides,Chiang Kai-shek de-cided to intervene to prevent further conflict,and eventually forced Chen Cheng to make concessions.On the surface,this factional struggle is the result of the two sides never giving up the struggle for force and territory,but in reality it is determined by the nature of the Kuomintang regime.Chiang Kai-shek,driven by his class interests,engaged in political co-opting and power balancing among va-rious factions,which resulted in the Kuomintang regime becoming increasingly mired in factional struggle and unable to extricate itself.
唐昊灏
无锡太湖学院马克思主义学院(江苏无锡214064)
派系争斗保安团队陈诚桂系蒋介石
factional strugglesecurity corpsChen Chengthe Guangxi cliqueChiang Kai-shek
《苏区研究》 2026 (3)
63-75,13
国家社会科学基金一般项目"民国北洋政府时期县官制研究"(18BZS110)湖北省社会科学基金后期资助项目"抗战时期武汉防空建设研究(1935-1938)"(HBSKJJ20233376)
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