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不同磁场强度下W6Mo5Cr4V3高速钢的低温回火析出行为OA

Low-temperature tempering precipitation behavior of W6Mo5Cr4V3 high-speed steel under different magnetic field strengths

中文摘要英文摘要

在不同磁场强度下对W6Mo5Cr4V3高速钢进行低温回火试验,采用能谱与波谱技术对其析出的碳化物进行分析,探究不同磁场强度对W6Mo5Cr4V3高速钢低温回火碳化物析出行为的影响机制.结果表明:200℃低温回火时,强磁场显著影响了M6C型碳化物的析出形貌,显示出较强的球化作用和晶粒细化作用;随着磁场强度的增大,球化作用呈逐渐增强的趋势,碳化物平均尺寸逐渐减小;施加强磁场使M6C和MC型碳化物的析出数量明显增加,M2C型碳化物的析出数量显著减少;在回火过程中施加磁场可以改善高速钢中碳化物分布的不均匀性,为提高高速钢的质量提供了一种可行性途径.

Low-temperature tempering tests were conducted on W6Mo5Cr4V3 high-speed steel under different magnetic field strengths,and the precipitated carbides were analyzed using energy spectrum and wave spectrum techniques to explore the influence mechanism of different magnetic field strengths on the low-temperature tempering carbide precipitation behavior of W6Mo5Cr4V3 high-speed steel.The results show that during low-temperature tempering at 200℃,a strong magnetic field significantly affected the precipitation morphology of M6C carbides,and exhibited strong spheroidization and grain refinement effects.As the magnetic field strength increased,the spheroidization effect showed a gradually increasing trend,and the average size of carbides gradually decreased.Applying a strong magnetic field significantly increased the precipitation amount of M6C and MC type carbides,while significantly reducing the precipitation amount of M2C type carbides.Applying a magnetic field during tempering could improve the uneven distribution of carbides in high-speed steel,and provided a feasible approach to enhance the quality of high-speed steel.

吴艳

东北大学 分析测试中心,沈阳 110819

通用工业技术

W6Mo5Cr4V3高速钢回火析出磁场强度碳化物球化作用

W6Mo5Cr4V3 high-speed steeltempering precipitationmagnetic field strengthcarbidespheroidization effect

《理化检验-物理分册》 2026 (6)

13-18,6

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51271052)

10.11973/lhjy-wl250282

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