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基于改进合同网的低轨星座分布式自主任务规划算法OA

LEO Constellation Distributed Autonomous Mission Planning Algorithm Based on Improved Contract Network Protocol

中文摘要英文摘要

针对低轨星座持续跟踪高速运动目标任务的强实时、去中心化与弹性抗毁资源调度需求,提出了一种基于改进合同网的分布式自主任务规划算法.在给出低轨星座资源调度问题的物理概念与数学模型基础上,对招/投标星的合同网协议算法进行改进,包括协商一轮机制、各星角色平等参与规划、多源决策冲突消解、故障自重构和定向招标等策略,同时构建标准指派问题的最优决策模型进行最优求解.正常和故障工况下的多目标跟踪试验仿真结果表明,基于改进合同网的分布式自主任务规划算法实现了实时、弹性和高效的分布式任务规划.

To address the requirements of strict real-time performance,decentralization,and fault-tolerant resource scheduling for low-Earth orbit constellations in continuously tracking high-speed moving targets,a distributed autonomous mission planning algorithm based on an improved contract network protocol is proposed.Based on the physical characteristics and mathematical models of the low-Earth orbit constellation resource scheduling problem,the contract net protocol algorithm for bid-initiating and bidding satellites is improved,incorporating strategies such as single-round negotiation,equal participation roles for all of satellites in planning,multi-source decision conflict resolution,failure self-reconfiguration,and directed bidding.Furthermore,an optimal decision model for the standard assignment problem is constructed to obtain optimal solutions.Simulation results of multi-target tracking experiments demonstrate that the improved algorithm achieves real-time,resilient,and efficient distributed mission planning.

黄盘兴;刘羽白;杜剑波;雷冰瑶

北京控制工程研究所,北京 100094||空间智能控制技术全国重点实验室,北京 100094中国空间技术研究院卫星应用总体部,北京 100094中国空间技术研究院遥感卫星总体部,北京 100094北京控制工程研究所,北京 100094||空间智能控制技术全国重点实验室,北京 100094

航空航天

低轨星座传感器资源调度自主任务规划合同网最优决策模型

LEO constellationsensor resource schedulingautonomous mission planningcontract network protocoloptimal decision model

《空间控制技术与应用(中英文)》 2026 (3)

1-10,10

10.3969/j.issn.1674-1579.2026.03.001

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