基于计算机视觉与多传感融合的农业机械自动导航方法研究OA
Research on automated navigation methods for agricultural machinery based on computer vision and multi-sensor fusion
为解决传统农业机械在非结构化农田环境中导航精度低、路径跟踪不稳定及环境感知能力不足的问题,本文构建一种基于计算机视觉的农业机械自动导航系统,并结合多源传感信息(IMU、GPS、激光雷达数据),通过图像预处理、目标检测与特征提取实现作业路径、行间边界及障碍物的视觉识别.基于模糊 PID 与模型预测控制(MPC)策略,对转向角与行驶速度进行动态调节,实现路径偏差的最小化与运行稳定性的提升.
To solve the problems of low navigation accuracy,unstable path tracking,and insufficient environmental per-ception ability of traditional agricultural machinery in unstructured farmland environments,this paper constructs an auto-matic navigation system for agricultural machinery based on computer vision,and combines multi-source sensing infor-mation(IMU,GPS,LiDAR data)to achieve visual recognition of work paths,inter row boundaries,and obstacles through image preprocessing,object detection,and feature extraction.Based on fuzzy PID and model predictive control(MPC)strategies,the steering angle and driving speed are dynamically adjusted to minimize path deviation and improve operational stability.
乔丹
昆山开放大学,江苏 昆山 215300
农业科技
计算机视觉农业机械自动导航图像识别智能农业
computer visionagricultural machineryautonomous navigationimage recognitionsmart agriculture
《农机使用与维修》 2026 (6)
19-22,4
第六期江苏省职业教育教学改革研究课题(ZDZC418)
评论