魔芋葡甘露聚糖基食品保鲜材料研究进展及产业化挑战与对策OACHSSCD
Research progress and industrialization challenges and strategies for konjac glucomannan-based food preservation materials
随着健康消费理念的日益普及和环境友好型生物材料需求的持续增长,兼具低成本经济性与天然保鲜特性的材料研究近年来受到广泛关注.魔芋葡甘露聚糖(Konjac glucomannan,KGM)作为天然植物多糖的代表,凭借其卓越的生物安全性、可降解性及广泛的生物来源性,结合独特的流变特性,已成为食品保鲜材料的理想基材.基于我们前期的系列研究,本综述按功能系统归纳了四类KGM基材料体系:阻隔及稳定型材料、智能响应型材料、抗菌功能型材料、力学强化型材料,重点阐述了其在冷藏品保鲜、果蔬食品保鲜、肉制品保鲜等主流领域的最新应用.并展望了通过优化组份配比、推动连续化生产以及集成光动力抗菌等功能模块的有效途径,实现KGM基材料规模化替代石油基包装材料的转换.
With the increasing prevalence of health-conscious consumption and growing demand for eco-friendly biomaterials,research on materials balancing cost-effectiveness with natural preservation proper-ties has garnered significant attention in recent years.Konjac glucomannan(KGM),as a representative natural plant polysaccharide,has emerged as an ideal substrate for food preservation materials owing to its exceptional biosafety,biodegradability,abundant biological sources,and unique rheological properties.Building upon our prior research series,this review systematically categorizes four functional KGM-based material systems:barrier/stabilizing materials,stimuli-responsive materials,antibacterial functional ma-terials,and mechanically reinforced materials.It highlights their latest applications in key preservation do-mains including refrigerated products,fruits/vegetables,and meat products.Furthermore,we prospect effective pathways to achieve large-scale replacement of petroleum-based packaging through optimized component ratios,continuous production advancement,and integration of functional modules such as pho-todynamic antibacterial systems.
王保平;王月;程萍;张雪;范治平;韩军
聊城大学 生物制药研究院,山东 聊城 252059聊城大学 生物制药研究院,山东 聊城 252059聊城高新生物技术有限公司,山东 聊城 252059聊城大学 生物制药研究院,山东 聊城 252059聊城大学 生物制药研究院,山东 聊城 252059聊城大学 生物制药研究院,山东 聊城 252059||聊城高新生物技术有限公司,山东 聊城 252059
生物科学
魔芋葡甘露聚糖食品保鲜功能材料智能包装生物降解
konjac glucomannanfood preservationfunctional materialssmart packagingbiodegradation
《聊城大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (4)
622-632,11
国家"重大新药创制"科技重大专项(2017ZX09201003-013)山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2021ME127)聊城大学博士基金项目(318051609)资助
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