首页|期刊导航|机械与电子|基于集成隔离森林与业务感知动态选择的电力调度数据异常检测方法

基于集成隔离森林与业务感知动态选择的电力调度数据异常检测方法OA

Power Dispatch Data Anomaly Detection Based on Integrated Isolation Forest and Business-aware Dynamic Detector Selection

中文摘要英文摘要

针对电力调度自动化系统业务种类繁多、监测维度多样及异常模式复杂的特点,提出一种基于业务感知混合选择集成的电力调度数据异常检测方法.在已有对数区间隔离森林框架的基础上,引入马氏距离度量与维度关联性分析以增强多维特征空间中的局部异常识别能力.所提出的业务感知的混合选择集成策略为:通过基于孤立森林的静态筛选预先剔除性能偏差基检测器以提高假真值可靠性,再依据一致性指标、业务相关性指标和测点关联性指标对每个测试样本进行动态检测器选择集成,在保证检测精度的同时提升检测效率.实验表明,所提方法在公开数据集和某省级电网调度中心业务数据集上的AUC值等综合性能指标上优于现有方法,能够有效识别数据跳变、应用断网和遥测表不刷新等典型电力调度业务异常.

To address the challenges in the power dispatch automation systems,such as diverse busi-ness types,multi-dimensional monitoring,and complex anomaly patterns,this paper proposes an anomaly detection method based on business-aware hybrid selection integration.Building upon the existing Loga-rithmic Interval Isolation Forest(LIIF)framework,the method incorporates Mahalanobis distance metrics and dimensional correlation analysis to enhance local anomaly identification within multi-dimensional fea-ture spaces.A business-aware hybrid selection ensemble strategy is introduced:first,base detectors with performance biases are pre-filtered through an isolation forest-based static screening to improve true/false value reliability.Subsequently,a dynamic ensemble selection is performed for each test sample based on the consistency,business relevance,and measurement point correlation indicators,thereby balancing de-tection accuracy with computational efficiency.Experimental results on public datasets and business data-sets from a provincial power grid dispatch center demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms exist-ing approaches in comprehensive metrics such as AUC.It effectively identifies typical power dispatch a-nomalies,including data jumps,application disconnections,and remote telemetry table failures.

吕勃翰;郭岩;李慧勇;孟沛彧;孙焜;高鑫

中国南方电力调度控制中心,广东 广州 510663中国南方电力调度控制中心,广东 广州 510663中国南方电力调度控制中心,广东 广州 510663中国南方电力调度控制中心,广东 广州 510663中国南方电力调度控制中心,广东 广州 510663中国南方电力调度控制中心,广东 广州 510663

信息技术与安全科学

电力调度数据异常检测局部异常马氏距离集成学习多维度关联隔离

power dispatch data anomaly detectionlocal anomaliesMahalanobis distanceensemble learningmulti-dimensional correlation isolation

《机械与电子》 2026 (5)

120-126,7

中国南方电网有限责任公司技改项目(000500SZ25010011)

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