首页|期刊导航|江西科学|基于改进差分搜索的沿墙机器人模糊逻辑控制算法

基于改进差分搜索的沿墙机器人模糊逻辑控制算法OA

Fuzzy Wall-Following Control Algorithm for Mobile Robots Based on Improved Differential Search

中文摘要英文摘要

模糊逻辑控制能有效处理移动机器人运动控制中的不确定性和非线性问题,但其控制性能依赖于参数和规则库的设定,人工手动调整工作量大.为减轻移动机器人沿墙控制中模糊逻辑参数调整工作量,提出一种基于改进差分搜索的沿墙机器人模糊逻辑控制算法(FLC-IDS).该算法提出了随机化概率参数P1与P2的自适应调整策略,以平衡算法全局探索与局部开发能力,并结合预设的奖惩策略和强化学习的适应度评估机制,自动优化模糊逻辑控制的参数.实验结果表明,相比手动调参方法,FLC-IDS手动调参数量降低了55.7%,在训练环境和测试环境中的沿墙控制平均绝对误差分别为43、52 mm,表现出良好的控制精度和鲁棒性.该方法为不依赖标注数据的FLC参数自动优化提供了有效途径.

Fuzzy logic control effectively handles uncertainties and nonlinear problems in mo-bile robot motion control,but its performance depends on parameter and rule base configura-tion,requiring significant manual tuning effort.To reduce the workload of fuzzy logic pa-rameter adjustment in wall-following robot control,a fuzzy logic control algorithm based on improved differential search(FLC-IDS)is proposed.The algorithm introduces an adap-tive adjustment strategy for randomization probability parameters P1 and P2 to balance global exploration and local exploitation and automatically optimizes fuzzy logic control pa-rameters through preset reward-penalty strategies and reinforcement learning-based fit-ness evaluation mechanisms.Experimental results show that compared with manual tuning methods,FLC-IDS reduces the number of manually tuned parameters by 55.7%,achieving mean absolute errors of 43 mm and 52 mm in training and testing environments respectively,demonstrating good control accuracy and robustness.The method provides an effective ap-proach for automatic FLC parameter optimization without relying on labeled data.

张志孟;张露萍

东华理工大学人工智能与信息工程学院,330013,南昌东华理工大学人工智能与信息工程学院,330013,南昌

信息技术与安全科学

移动机器人沿墙移动模糊逻辑控制改进差分搜索强化学习

mobile robotwall-followingfuzzy logic controlimproved differential searchreinforcement learning

《江西科学》 2026 (3)

469-477,9

江西省自然科学基金项目(20242BAB25062).

10.13990/j.issn1001-3679.2026.03.014

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