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浙江省茶叶籽及油稳定同位素组成特征及影响因素研究OA

Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Stable Isotope Composition of Tea Seed and Oil in Zhejiang Province

中文摘要英文摘要

为探究浙江省茶叶籽及茶叶籽油中元素含量与稳定同位素特征,采集杭州、宁波2个地区及同产区4个品种茶果样品,采用元素分析-稳定同位素比率质谱分析茶叶籽及油中碳、氮元素含量(C%、N%)与稳定性碳、氮、氢、氧同位素比值(δ13C、δ15N、δ2H、δ18O),研究茶叶籽与油在不同地区、品种之间的差异.结果表明,不同地区茶叶籽与油C%、δ2H、δ18O值均差异显著(P<0.05).杭州与宁波茶叶籽δ15N值的范围分别为-0.8‰~5.1‰、2.6‰~6.1‰,茶叶籽油δ13C值的范围分别为-34.3‰~-30.0‰、-32.5‰~-29.8‰,宁波茶叶籽δ15N值显著高于杭州,杭州茶叶籽油δ13C值更偏负.品种对茶叶籽δ15N值影响显著,对茶叶籽与油δ13C、δ2H、δ18O值影响较小.总体而言,茶叶籽和油中的元素组成受产地的影响更大.本研究为茶叶籽和油元素含量及稳定同位素数据库建立及特征识别提供了理论依据.

In order to investigate the elemental content and stable isotope characteristics of tea seeds and tea seed oil in Zhejiang Province,samples of tea fruits from two regions of Hangzhou and Ningbo and four varieties of tea fruits from the same production area were collected.Elemental analysis-stable isotope ratio mass spectrometry was used to analyze the elemental content of carbon and nitrogen(C%and N%)and the stable carbon,nitrogen,hydrogen,and oxygen isotope ratios(δ13C,δ15N,δ2H,and δ18O)in the tea seeds and tea seed oil,and to study the differences of the tea seeds and tea seed oil among the different regions and varieties.The δ15N values of tea seeds in Hangzhou and Ningbo-0.8‰ to 5.1‰ and 2.6‰ to 6.1‰,respectively.The 813C values of tea seed oil were-34.3‰ to-30.0‰ and-32.5‰ to-29.8‰,respectively.The δ15N value of tea seeds in Ningbo was significantly higher than that in Hangzhou,and the δ13C value of tea seed oil in Hangzhou was more negative.Varietal factors had a significant effect on the δ15N value of tea seeds and a lesser effect on the δ13C,82H and 618O values of tea seeds and tea seed oil.Overall,the elemental compositions in tea seeds and tea seed oil were more influenced by the origin.This study provides a theoretical basis for the establishment and characterization of the elemental content and stable isotope database of tea seeds and tea seed oil.

李蓉;王树林;聂晶;邵圣枝;袁玉伟;郑新强;李春霖

青海大学农牧学院,青海西宁 810016||浙江省农业科学院农产品质量安全与营养研究所,浙江 杭州 310021青海大学农牧学院,青海西宁 810016浙江省农业科学院农产品质量安全与营养研究所,浙江 杭州 310021||农业农村部农产品信息溯源重点实验室,浙江 杭州 310021浙江省农业科学院农产品质量安全与营养研究所,浙江 杭州 310021||农业农村部农产品信息溯源重点实验室,浙江 杭州 310021浙江省农业科学院农产品质量安全与营养研究所,浙江 杭州 310021||农业农村部农产品信息溯源重点实验室,浙江 杭州 310021浙江大学茶叶研究所,浙江 杭州 310058浙江省农业科学院农产品质量安全与营养研究所,浙江 杭州 310021||农业农村部农产品信息溯源重点实验室,浙江 杭州 310021

茶叶籽及油元素组成稳定同位素品种特征产地差异

tea seed and oilelemental compositionstable isotopecharacteristics of varietiesdifferences in origin

《核农学报》 2026 (7)

1375-1382,8

浙江省农业科学院学科建设专项经费(2025)

10.11869/j.issn.1000-8551.2026.07.1375

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