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分布式储能集群的主被动协调控制方法OA

Research on Active and Passive Coordinated Control Methods for Distributed Energy Storage Clusters

中文摘要英文摘要

随着新型配电网的高速发展,接入了越来越多的分布式电源、电动汽车、光伏等波动性元件.因此需要广泛地构建分布式储能系统,从而保障配用电安全可靠运行.但大量分布式储能成本颇高、运维繁琐、调控困难,尤其在微电网应用场景下难以得到大电网有力支撑,因此针对微电网应用场景,提出了一种微电网分布式储能集群的调控方法.首先,提出一种内置不同目标策略的储能单元充放电控制方法,在保障充放电安全的情况下,根据储能状态与需求,实现自适应调节;其次,提出了一种通信缺失情况下,通过内置控制策略使多个储能单元具备被动的协同能力的方法;在通信支持下,多个储能单元具备更优的主动的协同能力.仿真分析表明,采用该方法可在微电网架构下,在通信缺失情况下仍可有效支撑电网与微电网安全运行,通信满足情况下可进一步提升电网与微电网的运行效果.

With the rapid development of new distribution networks,an increasing number of fluctuating components such as distributed generation,electric vehicles,and photovoltaic systems are being integrated.This necessitates the widespread deployment of distributed energy storage systems to ensure the secure and reliable operation of power distribution and consumption.However,large-scale distributed energy storage entails high costs,complex operation and maintenance,and difficult control,especially in microgrid applications where strong support from the main grid is often unavailable.Therefore,a control method for distributed energy storage clusters in microgrids,specifically targeting microgrid application scenarios was proposed.Firstly,an energy storage unit charging/discharging control method was proposed.This method incorporated different objective strategies,enabling adaptive regulation based on the state of charge and demand while ensuring charging/discharging safety.Secondly,a method was presented that allows multiple energy storage units to achieve passive coordination capability through embedded control strategies even in the absence of communication.Furthermore,with communication support,multiple units can achieve superior active coordination capability.Simulation analysis shows that using this method can effectively support the secure operation of both the main grid and the microgrid under a microgrid architecture,even when communication is lacking,when communication is available,it can further enhance the operational performance of the grid and microgrid.

徐旸;袁航;曾海建;张明敏

江苏怡宁能源实业集团有限公司,江苏 盐城 224000江苏怡宁能源实业集团有限公司,江苏 盐城 224000江苏怡宁能源实业集团有限公司,江苏 盐城 224000江苏怡宁能源实业集团有限公司,江苏 盐城 224000

信息技术与安全科学

分布式储能主被动协调控制协同策略通信缺失

distributed energy storageactive and passive coordination controlcoordination strategyabsence of communication

《电气传动》 2026 (6)

67-75,9

国网江苏省电力有限公司省管产业2024年科技项目(JC2024040)

10.19457/j.1001-2095.dqcd26581

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