一种新型永磁同步电机高频脉冲注入无感控制方法OA
A Novel Non-inductive Control Method for High-frequency Pulse Injection of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor
反电动势随电机转速增加而增加,即转速越快,反电动势越大,在低速运行时,传统的永磁同步电机(PMSM)无位置传感器控制技术有用信号的信噪比很低,导致对电机转子位置和速度检测精度降低.为在永磁同步电机运行中不通过位置传感器来获取转子的位置信息,采用了基于高频脉冲电压注入的方法,并使用改进型二阶广义积分器进行选频.通过在q轴引入高频电压,提取转子误差信息,利用检测到的q轴高频电流响应,实现了实时追踪转子位置.理论、仿真与实验结果均显示该方法能够在低速范围内提高转子实时位置信息的估算精度,并表现出良好的鲁棒性.
The back electromotive force(EMF)increases with the speed of the motor,that is,the faster the speed,the greater the back EMF,and when running at low speed,the traditional permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM)has no position sensor control technology,and the signal-to-noise ratio of the useful signal is very low,resulting in the reduction of the detection accuracy of the motor rotor position and speed.In order to obtain the position information of the rotor without the position sensor in the operation of the permanent magnet synchronous motor,a method based on high-frequency pulse voltage injection was adopted,and an improved second-order generalized integrator was used for frequency selection.By introducing a high-frequency voltage into the q-axis,the rotor error information was extracted,and the detected high-frequency current response in the q-axis was used to track the rotor position in real time.Theoretical,simulation and experimental results show that the proposed method can improve the estimation accuracy of real-time rotor position information in the low speed range,and shows good robustness.
谢潇非;乐江源;李飞
赣南师范大学 物理与电子信息学院,江西 赣州 341000赣南师范大学 物理与电子信息学院,江西 赣州 341000河南嘉晨智能控制股份有限公司上海分公司,上海 200120
信息技术与安全科学
反电动势高频脉冲注入改进型二阶广义积分器无位置传感器
back electromotive force(EMF)high-frequency pulse injectionimproved second-order generalized integratorno position sensor
《电气传动》 2026 (6)
3-9,7
江西省教育厅科技项目(460939)
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