首页|期刊导航|防灾减灾工程学报|考虑土-结构相互作用的UHPC混合式风电塔筒动力响应分析

考虑土-结构相互作用的UHPC混合式风电塔筒动力响应分析OA

Dynamic Response Analysis of UHPC Hybrid Wind Turbine Tower Considering Soil-structure Interaction

中文摘要英文摘要

为了研究土-结构相互作用(SSI)对UHPC混合式风电塔动力响应的影响规律,基于某陆上5 MW大型风力机结构,分别建立了考虑与不考虑SSI效应的风电塔有限元模型.首先对风电塔进行模态分析与Pushover分析,随后开展非线性时程分析与风震耦合作用分析.最后以风电塔塔顶的相对位移、加速度以及塔筒应力为主要分析指标,评估UHPC混塔的地震动力响应与风震耦合动力响应,并与C80混塔的结果进行对比.结果表明:考虑SSI效应会导致混合式风电塔的自振频率降低,且模态阶次越高频率降幅越大;考虑SSI效应会使得塔筒基底剪力降低,UHPC混塔具有更强的承载能力与抗倒塌性能;风震耦合作用对风电塔的影响显著大于单一地震荷载作用,位移和应力响应较地震单独作用时分别最大增加了210%和33%;UHPC混塔的塔顶相对位移、损伤程度均小于C80混塔,体现了UHPC混塔的优越性.考虑SSI效应对风电塔的动力响应影响明显,建议在今后大型混合式风电塔的设计中应充分考虑SSI效应的影响,以确保结构的安全可靠.

To study the influence patterns of soil-structure interaction(SSI)on the dynamic response of ultra-high performance concrete(UHPC)hybrid wind turbine tower,finite element models of the wind turbine tower with and without SSI effects were established for a 5 MW onshore wind turbine struc-ture.Firstly,modal analysis and pushover analysis were performed.Subsequently,nonlinear time his-tory analysis and wind-earthquake coupling analysis were conducted.Finally,the relative tower top displacement,tower top acceleration,and tower stress were taken as the main analysis indicators to evaluate the seismic and wind-earthquake coupling dynamic response of the UHPC hybrid tower.The results were compared with those of the C80 hybrid tower.The results showed that considering SSI ef-fects led to a reduction in the natural frequency of the hybrid wind turbine tower,with greater reduc-tion observed in higher modes.Considering SSI effects reduced the tower base shear,and the UHPC hybrid tower demonstrated stronger load-carrying capacity and collapse resistance.The wind-earth-quake coupling effect on the wind turbine tower was more significant than seismic load alone,with maximum increases in displacement and stress response of 210% and 33%,respectively,compared to seismic load alone.Compared with the C80 hybrid tower,the UHPC hybrid tower exhibited lower rel-ative tower top displacement and less damage,indicating its superiority.The SSI effects significantly impact the dynamic response of the wind turbine tower.Therefore,it is recommended that the SSI ef-fects should be fully considered in the design of large hybrid wind turbine towers in the future to ensure structural safety and reliability.

郭松硕;马高

湖南大学土木工程学院,湖南 长沙 410082湖南大学土木工程学院,湖南 长沙 410082||工程结构损伤诊断湖南省重点实验室(湖南大学),湖南 长沙 410082

建筑与水利

风电塔动力响应土-结构相互作用有限元分析

wind turbine towerdynamic responsesoil-structure interactionfinite element analysis

《防灾减灾工程学报》 2026 (3)

575-585,11

国家自然科学基金项目(52278498)、湖湘青年英才计划项目(2021RC3041)资助

10.13409/j.cnki.jdpme.20240918001

评论