超声波辅助英国红芸豆抗氧化肽糖基化改性条件的研究OA
Study on Glycosylation Modification Conditions of Antioxidant Peptides from British Red Kidney Bean Assisted by Ultrasonic Treatment
为提高英国红芸豆抗氧化肽的体外抗氧化活性,采用超声辅助美拉德反应进行糖基化改性.首先,以总抗氧化能力和丙烯酰胺含量为指标,采用单因素试验、响应面法优化确定超声辅助糖基化最优改性条件;其次,对改性产物进行体外模拟消化及体外抗氧化活性分析.结果表明,最佳糖基化条件为抗氧化肽浓度25 mg·mL-1、肽与糖质量浓度比1∶2、超声功率145 W、超声温度68℃、超声时间57 min;该条件下制备的改性产物总抗氧化能力为2.23±0.03 mmol·g-1,丙烯酰胺含量为223.60±8.24 μg·kg-1.改性产物经体外模拟消化后的羟基自由基清除率和还原力提升幅度显著,与未改性产物相比分别提高了63.87%、95.65%,经体外模拟消化后较消化前分别提高了 53.05%、95.00%.研究为采用超声辅助糖基化改性提高英国红芸豆抗氧化肽的体外抗氧化活性提供了理论基础与数据支撑.
To enhance the in vitro antioxidant activity of antioxidant peptides from British red kidney bean,ultrasonic-assisted Maillard reaction was adopted for glycosylation modification.Taking total antioxidant capacity and acrylamide contentas indices,single-factor experiments and response surface methodology were used to determine the optimal conditions for ultrasonic-assisted glycosylation.Subsequently,in vitro simulated digestion and in vitro antioxidant activity analysis were performed on the modified products.The results showed that the optimal glycosylation conditions were as follows:antioxidant peptide concentration 25 mg·mL-1,mass concentration ratio of peptide to sugar 1∶2,ultrasonic power 145 W,ultrasonic temperature 68 ℃,anid ultrasonic time of min.Under these conditions,the total antioxidant capacity of the modified product was 2.23±0.03 mmol·g-1,and the acrylamide content was 223.60±8.24 μg·kg-1.After in vitro simulated digestion,the hydroxyl radical scavenging rate and reducing power of the modified product were significantly increased,which were 63.87%and 95.65%higher than those of the unmodified product,and increased by 53.05%and 95.00%compared with those before digestion respectively.This study provides theoretical basis and data support for improving the in vitro antioxidant activity of antioxidant peptides from British red kidney bean via ultrasonic-assisted glycosylation modification.
范晓禹;李玉蕊;崔素萍
黑龙江八一农垦大学食品学院,大庆 163319国家杂粮工程技术研究中心黑龙江八一农垦大学食品学院,大庆 163319
农业科技
英国红芸豆抗氧化肽超声波处理糖基化改性体外抗氧化活性体外模拟消化
antioxidant peptides from British red kidney beanultrasonic treatmentglycosylation modificationin vitro antioxidant activityin vitro simulated digestion
《黑龙江八一农垦大学学报》 2026 (3)
43-51,9
国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFD0400201)黑龙江省农垦总局科技攻关项目(HKKYZD190710)黑龙江八一农垦大学三横三纵支持计划项目(TDJH201906)黑龙江省教育厅2017年度教改项目(SJGY20170446).
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