面向新工科的岩石力学实验课程教学改革探索OA
Exploration of teaching reform in rock mechanics experimental course oriented to emerging engineering education
在新工科建设背景下,岩石力学实验教学作为培养本科生工程实践能力的关键环节,正面临内容脱离工程实际、试样制备前序环节缺失、教学手段单一等问题.为此,提出了一套多维协同的教学改革方案.一是引入工程案例驱动教学,强化理论与实际工程的深度融合,激发学生的探索欲与求知欲;二是依托高校建立网络课堂,开展线上与线下混合式教学模式,并邀请工程项目负责人授课,以丰富教学资源;三是引入人工智能数据处理方法,提升实验数据分析效率与准确性.该改革方案在河海大学地质工程专业实验课程的教学实践表明,改革有效重塑了学习体验,显著提升了学生解决实际工程问题的能力,为具有创新精神的复合型人才培养提供了重要支撑.
Under the background of emerging engineering education,the experimental teaching of rock mechanics is an important link to cultivate undergraduates'practical ability,which is faced with problems such as the lack of integration between teaching content and practical needs,the lack of rock collection and sample preparation processes,and the single teaching methods.This paper proposes a multi-dimensional collaborative teaching reform scheme.First,introduce engineering case-driven teaching to strengthen the in-depth integration of theories and practical engineering,and stimulate students'desire for exploration and knowledge.Second,rely on universities to build online classrooms,adopt an online and offline blended teaching mode,and invite project leaders to give lectures to enrich teaching resources.Third,introduce artificial intelligence data processing methods to improve the efficiency and accuracy of experimental data analysis.The teaching practice of this reform in the experimental courses of geological engineering at Hohai University shows that the reform has effectively reshaped students'learning experience and remarkably improved their ability to solve practical engineering problems,providing important support for the cultivation of composite talents with innovative spirit.
乐慧琳;刘瑾;朱淳;黄国娇
河海大学 地球科学与工程学院,江苏 南京 210000河海大学 地球科学与工程学院,江苏 南京 210000河海大学 地球科学与工程学院,江苏 南京 210000河海大学 地球科学与工程学院,江苏 南京 210000
社会科学
需求导向岩石力学实验教学改革人工智能
demand orientedrock mechanics testteaching reformartificial intelligence
《高等建筑教育》 2026 (3)
88-94,7
国家自然科学基金青年基金(42007256)教育部学位与研究生教育发展中心主题案例(ZT-2410294006)地质灾害防治与地质环境保护国家重点实验室开放基金(SKLGP2023K009)
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