首页|期刊导航|辐射研究与辐射工艺学报|一种基于热释光剂量计的90Sr/90Y皮肤敷贴器表面吸收剂量率测量方法

一种基于热释光剂量计的90Sr/90Y皮肤敷贴器表面吸收剂量率测量方法OA

A measurement method for surface absorbed dose rate of 90Sr/90Y skin applicators based on thermoluminescence detectors

中文摘要英文摘要

90Sr/90Y敷贴器目前在国内涉核医院广泛应用于皮肤浅表性疾病的放射治疗.根据GBZ 120-2020卫生标准相关条例规定,需每两年对放射源表面吸收剂量率校正一次,每年对参考点剂量率进行一次检测.实际调研发现,目前多数单位对源面剂量率及源面均匀性的测量工作基本处于空白状态.针对此,本工作采用薄的LiF(Mg,Cu,P)和LiF(Mg,Ti)热释光探测器进行测量,测量结果比对医院方所提供的参考剂量率数据,同时采用优化后的电离室进行同步测量以验证测量的准确性.本工作自主设计测量装置,结果表明:采用热释光剂量计测量所得到的表面剂量率与电离室所测得数据吻合较好,最大误差小于11%,提出一种能够在不适用电离室或胶片测量条件下、可溯源的β敷贴器表面剂量率校准方法,为机构自测提供参考方法.

90Sr/90Y applicators are currently widely used in the field of radiotherapy for superficial skin diseases.According to the relevant regulations of the GBZ 120-2020 health standard,the surface absorbed dose rate of the radioactive source needs to be corrected every two years,and the reference point dose rate needs to be detected once a year.In response to this,this work used thin LiF(Mg,Cu,P)and LiF(Mg,Ti)thermoluminescence detectors for measurement.The measurement results were compared with the reference dose rate data provided by the hospital.At the same time,an optimized ionization chamber was used for synchronous measurement to verify the accuracy of the measurement.This work independently designed a measurement device.The results show that the maximum error between the surface dose rate measured by the thermoluminescence detector and the data provided by the hospital is less than 11%.A calibration method for the surface dose rate of β applicators that can be traced and does not require the use of ionization chambers or films is proposed,providing a reference method for self-testing by institutions.Combined with practical applications,this method has a high degree of universality.

李仲林;徐冬昆;任飞旭;吴川;冯莉娟;杨勇;黄平

中国测试技术研究院 成都 610021成都医学院第二附属医院 核工业四一六医院核医学科 成都 610051中国测试技术研究院 成都 610021中国测试技术研究院 成都 610021四川省医学科学院 四川省人民医院(电子科技大学附属医院)核医学科 成都 610072中国测试技术研究院 成都 610021中国测试技术研究院 成都 610021

能源科技

敷贴器热释光剂量计电离室吸收剂量率

Patch applicatorThermoluminescence detectorIonization chamberAbsorbed dose rate

《辐射研究与辐射工艺学报》 2026 (3)

105-114,10

中国测试技术研究院人才基金(RC202404) Supported by Talent Fund of National Institute of Measurement and Testing Technology(RC202404)

10.11889/j.1000-3436.2025-0095

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