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干扰源相位对目标体电磁散射特性的影响OA

Research on the Influence of Interference Source Phase on Electromagnetic Scattering Characteristics of the Target

中文摘要英文摘要

在复杂电磁环境中,相较于仅有雷达照射时的电磁散射特性,目标体受雷达和干扰源共同照射时的电磁散射特性较复杂.干扰源相位对目标体电磁散射特性的影响对研究电子对抗、目标体隐身性能以及雷达对目标的精准探测、跟踪、定位及识别具有重要的实用价值.文中对雷达波和干扰源辐射电磁波共同作用下的目标体电磁散射特性变化情况进行研究,计算了目标体在不同方向上随两束波相位差变化的RCS(Radar Cross Section),并分析了干扰源相位对目标体电磁散射特性的影响.算例表明目标体在受干扰源影响时,RCS具有 10.1 dBsm变化,同时对雷达最大作用距离的影响为 1.34 倍.随干扰源相位的变化,目标体的RCS具有 8 dBsm的变化,对雷达最大作用距离具有 0.21 倍的影响,表明干扰源相位对目标体的电磁散射特性具有重要影响.

The electromagnetic scattering characteristics of the target when it is irradiated by radar and interfer-ence source are much more complex than that when it is only irradiated by radar in the complex electromagnetic envi-ronment.The influence of the interference source phase on the electromagnetic scattering characteristics of the target has important practical value for researching electronic countermeasures,the stealth performance of the target,and the accurate detection,tracking,positioning,and identification of the target by radar.This study studies the changes in the electromagnetic scattering characteristics of the target caused by the combined action of radar waves and elec-tromagnetic waves radiated by interference sources.The RCS(Radar Cross Section)of the target varies with the phase difference of the two beams in different directions,and the influence of the interference source phase on the electro-magnetic scattering characteristics of the target is analyzed.The numerical example shows that the RCS changes 10.1 dBsm when the target is affected by the interference source,and the influence on the maximum radar range is 1.34 times.The RCS of the target has a change of 8 dBsm with the change of the phase of the interference source,which has a 0.21 times effect on the maximum range of the radar,indicating that the phase of the interference source has an important effect on the electromagnetic scattering characteristics of the target.

李文坤;陈亮;王明红;牛立强

聊城大学 物理科学与信息工程学院,山东 聊城 252000||泰山学院 物理与电子工程学院,山东 泰安 271000泰山学院 物理与电子工程学院,山东 泰安 271000聊城大学 物理科学与信息工程学院,山东 聊城 252000泰山学院 物理与电子工程学院,山东 泰安 271000

信息技术与安全科学

复杂电磁环境电磁散射特性干扰源相位电子对抗隐身探测RCS

complex electromagnetic environmentelectromagnetic scattering characteristicsinterference sourcephaseelectronic countermeasuresstealthdetectionRCS

《电子科技》 2026 (6)

40-45,6

国家自然科学基金(11375081)山东省自然科学基金(ZR2021MF077)National Natural Science Foundation of China(11375081)Natural Science Foundation of Shandong(ZR2021MF077)

10.16180/j.cnki.issn1007-7820.2026.06.005

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