计及微电网支撑的配电网故障恢复源网荷储协同调度OA
Source-grid-load-storage Coordinated Dispatch for Distribution Network Fault Recovery Considering Microgrid Support
针对高比例分布式资源及微电网接入的主动配电网在故障恢复期间面临的电压波动及源荷协调困难问题,提出一种计及电压质量的调度模型及两阶段决策框架.基于时间尺度解耦思想,构建两阶段决策架构.第一阶段利用图论集合运算与连通性校验筛选出可行的转供拓扑,降低故障恢复的维度;第二阶段,构建包含微电网、储能、需求响应的"源-网-荷-储"全资源协同模型,在目标函数中引入电压偏差和波动惩罚项,通过变权惩罚机制引导系统切换至故障后的稳定导向模式.算例分析表明:所提策略通过微电网保基荷、储能削峰填谷与需求响应削减的时序互补,达到技术-经济平衡的最优;在保障孤岛电压安全的前提下,实现故障期间主网零购电运行与经济净收益,并相比经济最优拓扑大幅降低强迫负荷削减量.研究成果验证所提策略在兼顾运行经济性与电压稳定性方面的优势,为配电网故障后的韧性提升提供决策支持.
To address the voltage fluctuation and source-load coordination difficulties in the active distribution networks with high penetration distributed resources and microgrids during fault recovery,this paper proposes a dispatch model considering voltage quality and a two-stage decision-making framework.Based on the concept of time-scale decoupling,a two-stage decision architecture is constructed.The first stage employs graph-theoretic set operations and connectivity verification to screen feasible transfer topologies,reducing the dimensionality of fault recovery.The second stage establishes a source-grid-load-storage coordinated model integrating microgrids,energy storage systems and demand response.Voltage deviation and fluctuation penalty terms are introduced into the objective function,utilizing a variable weight penalty mechanism to guide the system toward a stability-oriented mode post-fault.Case studies demonstrate that the proposed strategy achieves an optimal trade-off between technical and economic performance through the temporal complementarity of microgrid baseload support,energy storage peak-shaving and demand response curtailment.While ensuring voltage safety in islanded operation,the strategy realizes zero main grid power purchase and a net economic revenue during the fault,and significantly reduces forced load shedding compared to the economically optimal topology.The results validate the advantages of the proposed strategy in balancing operational economy and voltage stability,providing decision support for resilience enhancement of distribution networks post-fault.
李建林;高子昂;王海龙;姜晓霞;高志刚
北方工业大学电气与控制工程学院,北京 100144北方工业大学电气与控制工程学院,北京 100144北京海博思创科技股份有限公司,北京 100094国家电投集团科学技术研究院有限公司,北京 102200北京理工大学自动化学院,北京 100081
信息技术与安全科学
主动配电网故障恢复电压质量微电网二阶锥规划两阶段决策
active distribution networkfault recoveryvoltage qualitymicrogridsecond-order cone programmingtwo-stage decision making
《广东电力》 2026 (6)
60-72,13
北京市自然科学基金项目(L242008)
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