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一种有监督子域适应的辐射源个体识别方法OA

A Supervised Subdomain Adaptation Method for Specific Emitter Identification

中文摘要英文摘要

针对辐射源个体识别(Specific Emitter Identification,SEI)在信道干扰下识别正确率显著下降的问题,利用子域适应能够对齐不同子领域的特征分布,提出了一种有监督子域适应的 SEI 方法.首先采用傅里叶分析网络(Fourier Analysis Networks,FAN)替代传统卷积神经网络(Convolutional Neural Network,CNN)中的多层感知机,设计了 CNN-FAN 模型,能够直接从 RAW I/Q 信号中提取信号特征,然后将提取到的特征进行分类并计算局部最大均值差异(Local Maximum Mean Discrepancy,LMMD),通过不断优化网络参数降低分类损失以及最小化 LMMD,最终模型能够对齐不同信道下同一个体的特征分布,提高在信道干扰下的 SEI 性能.实验结果表明,所设计的 CNN-FAN 在信噪比为10 dB 的加性高斯白噪声信道干扰下识别准确率为 97.08%;所提出的基于有监督子域适应的 SEI方法在3 种实际信道干扰下识别准确率分别达到99.17%、96.83%和93.83%.

For the significant decline in identification accuracy of specific emitter identification(SEI)under channel interference,a supervised subdomain adaptation method is proposed.This method leverages subdomain adaptation to align feature distributions across different subdomains.Initially,a Fourier analysis network(FAN)is employed to replace the multilayer perceptron in a traditional convolutional neural network(CNN),resulting in the CNN-FAN model.This model directly extracts signal features from RAW I/Q signals.Subsequently,the extracted features are classified,and the local maximum mean discrepancy(LMMD)is computed.By iteratively optimizing network parameters to minimize classification loss and the LMMD,the model aligns the feature distributions of the same emitter under different channel conditions,thus enhancing SEI performance under channel interference.Experimental results demonstrate that the CNN-FAN achieves an identification accuracy of 97.08%under additive white Gaussian noise channel interference with a signal-to-noise ratio of 10 dB.Furthermore,the proposed supervised subdomain adaptation-based SEI method achieves identification accuracies of 99.17%,96.83%,and 93.83%,respectively,under three types of actual channel interference.

何佳龙;刘祥国;谢跃雷

桂林电子科技大学 信息与通信学院,广西 桂林 541004桂林电子科技大学 信息与通信学院,广西 桂林 541004桂林电子科技大学 信息与通信学院,广西 桂林 541004

信息技术与安全科学

辐射源个体识别(SEI)深度学习傅里叶分析网络(FAN)子域适应

specific emitter identification(SEI)deep learningFourier analysis networks(FAN)subdomain adaptation

《电讯技术》 2026 (6)

951-959,9

国家自然科学基金资助项目(62461015)广西自然科学基金项目(2023GXNSFAA026060)

10.20079/j.issn.1001-893x.250708005

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