基于微流控的镧系Eu-金属有机框架制备及荧光性能OA
Preparation and fluorescence properties of lanthanide Eu-metal-organic frameworks based on microfluidics
针对传统化学实验教学中学科前沿融入不足、实验内容综合性低等问题,本研究设计了一个综合性新创实验——基于微流控技术的镧系Eu-金属有机框架(Eu-MOFs)制备及其荧光传感研究.本实验采用前沿的微流控技术可控合成Eu-MOFs微球,结合X-射线衍射(XRD)、倒置显微技术和荧光光谱等手段系统表征其结构与性能,并探究其对Fe3+的荧光传感行为.结果表明,与传统方法相比,微流控法制备的Eu-MOFs具有更优的形貌均一性和更低的检测限,展现出在金属离子传感领域的良好应用潜力.本实验构建了"合成-表征-分析-实践"的全流程训练体系,引入荧光光谱仪、倒置显微镜等先进表征设备,有助于学生掌握微流控技术,深入理解配位化学与荧光传感机理.本研究为化学实验教学改革提供了新思路,对创新型人才培养具有重要实践意义.
To address the limitations of conventional chemistry experiment teaching,particularly the lack of frontier scientific integration and low comprehensiveness in experimental content,this study designed an innovative comprehensive experiment focusing on the microfluidic synthesis of lanthanide Eu-metal-organic frameworks(Eu-MOFs)and their fluorescence sensing properties.The experiment employed advanced microfluidic technology for the controlled preparation of Eu-MOFs microspheres,followed by systematic characterization using X-ray diffraction(XRD),inverted microscopy,and fluorescence spectroscopy to investigate their Fe3+sensing capabilities.Comparative results demonstrated that the microfluidically synthesized Eu-MOFs exhibited superior morphological homogeneity and lower detection limits than those prepared by traditional methods,indicating promising potential for metal ion sensing applications.This experiment established a complete training system encompassing"synthesis-characterization-analysis-application"processes,incorporating advanced instrumentation such as fluorescence spectrometers and inverted microscopes.The approach not only enhances students'mastery of microfluidic technology but also deepens their understanding of coordination chemistry principles and fluorescence sensing mechanisms.This work provides valuable insights for reforming chemical experiment pedagogy and cultivating innovative talents.
戴岳;王艺雯;王玉;梁明轩;宿艳
大连理工大学化学学院,辽宁 大连 116024大连理工大学化学学院,辽宁 大连 116024大连理工大学化学学院,辽宁 大连 116024大连理工大学化学学院,辽宁 大连 116024大连理工大学化学学院,辽宁 大连 116024
社会科学
微流控技术Eu-金属有机框架荧光猝灭实验教学综合实验创新
Microfluidic technologyEu-metal-organic frameworksFluorescence quenchingLaboratory educationComprehensive experiment innovation
《大学化学》 2026 (5)
62-69,8
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