昌吉地区设施秋延晚种植辣椒新品种比较试验OA
Comparative trial of new pepper varieties for protected extended-autumn cultivation in Changji region
[目的]为筛选出适宜新疆昌吉地区设施秋延晚种植的优质、高产、抗病能力较强的辣椒品种.[方法]引进16个辣椒新品种,采用设施秋延晚种植,以主栽品种'西北旅旋风'为对照进行对比试验,测定各品种的植株农艺性状,调查病害指标.[结果]从16个辣椒品种中筛选出'西北旅2020''中研螺1号''华之秀春螺''中研螺8号'和'大果玉龙王'等5个适宜栽培品种,它们的产量均显著高于对照,果色均为深绿色,且对病毒病等病害的病情指数低于3,抗性好.[结论]试验筛选出的5个辣椒新品种综合表现好,值得昌吉地区设施秋延晚种植与推广.
[Objective]To screen pepper varieties suitable for protected extended-autumn cultivation in Changji,Xinjiang,which have high quality,high yield,and strong disease resistance.[Method]In this experiment,16 new pepper varieties were introduced and grown under protected extended-autumn cultivation.The main cultivated variety'Xibeilüxuanfeng'was used as the control for a comparative trial.Plant agronomic traits of each variety were measured,and disease indicators were investigated.[Result]Five pepper varieties—'Xibeilü 2020','Zhongyanluo 1','Huazhixiuchunluo','Zhongyanluo 8',and'Daguoyulongwang'—were selected from the 16 introduced varieties as suitable for cultivation.All five varieties showed significantly higher yield than the control,exhibited dark green fruit color,and demonstrated good disease resistance with disease index below 3 for virus disease and other diseases.[Conclusion]The five new pepper varieties selected in this experiment showed excellent overall performance and are recommended for protected extended-autumn cultivation and extension in the Changji region.
马兰;张洁;李涛;何梅;杨波;汪莉莉;吴旭升
昌吉市农牧业技术推广中心,新疆 昌吉 831100昌吉市农牧业技术推广中心,新疆 昌吉 831100昌吉市农牧业技术推广中心,新疆 昌吉 831100新疆农业职业技术大学,新疆 昌吉 831100新疆昌吉市滨湖镇人民政府,新疆 昌吉 831102新疆昌吉市滨湖镇人民政府,新疆 昌吉 831102新疆昌吉市滨湖镇人民政府,新疆 昌吉 831102
农业科技
辣椒品种设施栽培秋延晚种植主茎支撑性抗病性
peppervarietiesprotected cultivationextended-autumn cultivationmain stem supporting strengthdisease resistance
《东南园艺》 2026 (2)
223-230,8
新疆维吾尔自治区现代农业产业技术体系项目(XARS-07)新疆昌吉州"庭州英才"项目(昌州党组[2024]75号)
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