首页|期刊导航|长沙理工大学学报(自然科学版)|基于混融程度的厂拌热再生沥青混合料水稳定性研究

基于混融程度的厂拌热再生沥青混合料水稳定性研究OA

Study on water stability of recycled hot-mix asphalt mixture based on blending degree

中文摘要英文摘要

[目的]针对早期路面病害中普遍存在的水损害及其对路面寿命和服役性能的显著制约,本研究旨在通过分析新旧沥青混融程度对厂拌热再生沥青混合料(recycled hot-mix asphalt mixture,RHAM)水稳定性的影响,为优化再生沥青混合料设计与应用提供依据.[方法]首先,采用傅里叶变换红外光谱(Fourier transform infrared spectrometer,FTIR)定量分析热拌过程中新旧沥青的混融程度;然后,利用动态剪切流变仪(dynamic shear rheometer,DSR)对FTIR结果进行验证;最后,通过冻融循环试验评价不同混融程度下混合料的空隙率、冻融劈裂抗拉强度(indirect tensile strength,ITS)、冻融劈裂抗拉强度比(tensile strength ratio,TSR).在此基础上,建立新旧沥青混融程度与RHAM水稳定性之间的关系.[结果]延长拌和时间和降低沥青路面回收料(reclaimed asphalt pavement,RAP)掺量均可有效提高新旧沥青的混融程度,进而改善混合料的水稳定性.当混融程度超过81.6%时,随着冻融循环次数的增加,RHAM空隙率增幅减小;而在低混融程度条件下,冻融作用导致空隙率显著增大,TSR和水稳定性显著下降.[结论]新旧沥青的混融程度是影响厂拌热再生沥青混合料水稳定性的关键因素,较高的混融程度可显著提升混合料的抗水损害能力.本研究为再生沥青混合料的配比设计与工艺控制提供了理论依据,有助于延长路面服役寿命,并提升其使用性能.

[Purposes]Given the widespread water damage in early pavement distress and its significant restriction on pavement lifespan and service performance,this paper aims to provide a basis for optimizing the design and application of recycled mixtures by analyzing the effect of the blending degree of new and aged asphalt on the water stability of recycled hot-mix asphalt mixture(RHAM).[Methods]First,the blending degree of new and aged asphalt during the hot-mixing process was quantitatively analyzed using a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer(FTIR).Then,the FTIR results were validated using a dynamic shear rheometer(DSR).Finally,the porosity,indirect tensile strength(ITS),and tensile strength ratio(TSR)of the mixtures with different blending degrees were evaluated through freeze-thaw cycle tests.On this basis,the relationship between the blending degree of new and aged asphalt and the water stability of RHAM was established.[Results]Extending the mixing duration and reducing the content of reclaimed asphalt pavement(RAP)can effectively improve the blending degree of new and aged asphalt,thereby enhancing the water stability of the mixture.When the blending degree is greater than 81.6%,the increment in porosity of RHAM decreases with the increase in the number of freeze-thaw cycles.However,under the condition of a low blending degree,the freeze-thaw action leads to a significant increase in porosity and a significant decrease in TSR and water stability.[Conclusions]The blending degree of new and aged asphalt is a key factor affecting the water stability of RHAM.A higher blending degree can significantly improve the resistance of the mixture to water damage.This paper provides a theoretical basis for the mix design and process control of recycled asphalt mixture,which helps to extend the pavement service life and improve its service performance.

欧阳振欣;宋亮;王乐;陶明文;高杰

新疆农业大学 交通与物流工程学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830091||新疆农业大学 新疆交通运输与物流工程重点实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830091新疆大学 交通运输工程学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830017||新疆维吾尔自治区公路事业发展中心,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830000新疆交投建设管理有限责任公司,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830006新疆农业大学 交通与物流工程学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830091||新疆农业大学 新疆交通运输与物流工程重点实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830091华东交通大学 土木建筑学院,江西 南昌 330013

交通工程

再生沥青混合料混融程度傅里叶变换红外光谱冻融循环水稳定性

recycled asphalt mixtureblending degreeFourier transform infrared spectrometerfreeze-thaw cyclewater stability

《长沙理工大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (2)

131-141,11

国家自然科学基金项目(52578520)江西省自然科学基金项目(20232BAB204085)天山科技创新领军人才项目(2022TSYCLJ0045)新疆人才发展基金项目(XJRC-2025-GX-PY-GCS-072)新疆交通投资有限责任公司科技研发项目(XJJTZKX-FWCG-202411-0737)

10.19951/j.cnki.1672-9331.20260123001

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