柞蚕丝织物光泽及影响因素研究OA
Study on Glossiness of Tussah Silk Fabrics and the Influencing Factors
柞蚕丝是一种源自柞蚕的天然蛋白质纤维.光泽是衡量柞蚕丝织物外观品质的一个关键指标.为研究组织结构和纱线配置对柞蚕丝织物光泽的影响,选用三种不同柞蚕丝含量的纱线为原料,通过改变组织结构、纱线种类和经纬纱配置制得柞蚕丝织物试样,测取织物的对比光泽度GC.结果表明:经纬组织点数相同时,柞蚕丝织物对比光泽度较高,增大平均浮长T有利于提高柞蚕丝织物光泽度;采用细度较小、毛羽较少的纱线有利于提高柞蚕丝织物的对比光泽度,织物表面外露面积更大的纱线,对光泽度的影响更大.
Tussah silk is a natural protein fiber derived from tussah silkworms.Glossiness serves as a key indicator for evaluating the appearance quality of tussah silk fabrics.To investigate the effects of weave structure and yarn configuration on the fabric glossiness,three yarns with different tussah silk contents were selected to fab-ricate tussah silk fabric samples by changing weave structure,yarn type and warp-weft yarn configuration,and the comparative glossiness(GC)of the samples was measured.The results indicated that tussah silk fabrics ex-hibited higher comparative glossiness when warp and weft weave points were identical.Increasing the average float length(T)could enhance fabric glossiness.Using yarns with finer and fewer hairy fibers helped to improve comparative glossiness,and yarns with larger exposed surface areas exerted greater influence on the glossiness.
谌佳莉;温润
东华大学纺织学院,上海 201620东华大学纺织学院,上海 201620
轻工纺织
柞蚕丝织物RGB值光泽对比泽度
tussah silk fabricRGB valueglossinesscomparative glossiness
《纺织科学与工程学报》 2026 (3)
20-24,5
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