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磁共振设备监测预警系统的设计与实现OA

Design and implementation of the MRI equipment monitoring and early warning system

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 为提升磁共振成像(magnetic resonance imaging,MRI)设备的运维智能化水平,设计并实现一种融合多模态视觉识别算法与云边协同架构的MRI设备监测预警系统.方法 系统整体采用"数据采集层-边缘计算层-数据云平台层"三层结构,包含图像采集、智能识别、预警通知、参数设置、数据管理等功能.图像处理模块,使用C++与OpenCV实现表盘识别和颜色识别算法,结合Python和EasyOCR构建OCR字符识别功能,Python代码编译为可执行文件供主程序调用,确保系统模块间高效对接.所有算法支持参数化配置,适配不同设备型号和呈现形式,通过"一次标注+参数化配置"减少算法计算量并提高算法准确率;图像识别数据和预警数据上传至云端平台,实现多院区统一管理.系统在某医院两个院区进行试运行,验证其性能.结果 该方案实施成本低、部署灵活,无需对原有设备系统进行改造.在监测内容方面,系统可对供电状态、液氮压力、环境温湿度等关键运行参数进行精准监测与实时预警.实测结果显示:电源运行状态识别准确率为100%;液氮压力值识别误差控制在±0.1以内;报警灯状态识别准确率达100%;环境温度数显屏OCR识别准确率为95%.系统实现了5 s一次的图像轮询识别,人工巡检频次由原来的每数天1次提升至每日1次,有效提高了设备运维效率与响应速度.结论 本系统充分结合多模态图像识别与云边协同技术,具备高通用性、低部署成本和强扩展能力,能够有效拓展MRI设备监测维度,为多院区、跨品牌MRI设备的远程监控与集中化运行管理提供了可行解决方案,同时可为医疗领域其他高端设备运维提供参考借鉴,具有显著的工程推广价值和学术研究意义.

Objective To enhance the intelligent operation and maintenance level of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)equipment,this paper designs and implements an MRI monitoring and early warning system that integrates multi-modal visual recognition algorithms with an edge-cloud collaborative architecture.Methods The system adopts a three-layer architecture comprising a data acquisition layer,an edge computing layer,and a cloud platform layer.It includes functions such as image acquisition,intelligent recognition,alert notification,parameter configuration,and data management.For image processing,C++and OpenCV are used to implement dial and color recognition algorithms,while Python and EasyOCR are employed to construct OCR character recognition modules.Python codes are compiled into executable files callable by the main program,ensuring efficient inter-module communication.All algorithms support parameterized configuration to adapt to various device models and display formats.By adopting a"one-time labeling+parameterized configuration"approach,the system reduces computational complexity and improves recognition accuracy.Recognition and alert data are uploaded to the cloud platform,enabling centralized management across multiple hospital campuses.The system is deployed in two campuses of a hospital for trial operation to verify its performance.Results The solution is low-cost,flexible to deploy,and does not require modification of existing device systems.In terms of monitoring scope,the system can accurately track key parameters such as power status,liquid nitrogen pressure,and environmental temperature and humidity,and provide real-time alerts.Actual test results indicate that power status recognition accuracy reach 100%,liquid nitrogen pressure reading error is within±0.1,alarm indicator recognition accuracy reach 100%,and environmental temperature display OCR recognition accuracy reach 95%.The system performs image polling every 5 seconds,increasing inspection frequency from once every few days to once per day,thereby significantly improving maintenance efficiency and fault response speed.Conclusions This system fully integrates multi-modal image recognition with edge-cloud collaboration technology.It features high generalizability,low deployment cost,and strong scalability.The system effectively expands the monitoring scope of MRI equipment,provides a viable solution for remote supervision and centralized management of MRI devices across campuses and brands,and offers reference value for the intelligent maintenance of other high-end medical equipment.It possesses substantial engineering applicability and academic research significance.

冉梓垠;芦铭;韩乾;宋凯;聂彦

首都医科大学附属北京积水潭医院(北京 100035)首都医科大学附属北京积水潭医院(北京 100035)首都医科大学附属北京积水潭医院(北京 100035)首都医科大学附属北京积水潭医院(北京 100035)首都医科大学附属北京积水潭医院(北京 100035)

医药卫生

磁共振设备人工智能OpenCVEasyOCR监测预警

magnetic resonance imagingartificial intelligenceOpenCVEasyOCRmonitoring and early warn

《北京生物医学工程》 2026 (3)

262-269,8

10.3969/j.issn.1002-3208.2026.03.006

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