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定向破片迫弹对小型无人机的毁伤效应研究OA

Research on Damage Effect of Directional Fragment Mortar to Small UAV

中文摘要英文摘要

为解决目前低速小型无人机及集群打击费效比低的问题,提出一种基于 60 mm迫击炮定向破片迫弹的打击方案.利用 Autodyn 软件对定向战斗部静爆状态进行仿真,根据典型目标无人机的结构特性建立无人机的易损性模型;从坐标毁伤定律的角度出发,建立毁伤概率计算模型,确定多工况下命中目标的有效破片数量、对无人机目标不同等级的毁伤概率以及针对无人机集群不同排列方式下对多目标的杀伤效果.结果表明:该方案在定距引信条件下,可对"低慢小"无人机及蜂群造成有效杀伤.

In order to solve the problem of low cost-benefit ratio in the attack of low-speed small UAVs and their swarms,an attack scheme based on 60 mm mortar directed fragment mortar was proposed.Autodyn software is used to simulate the static explosion state of the aimed warhead,and the vulnerability model of the UAV is established according to the structural characteristics of the typical target UAV;Based on the coordinate damage law,the damage probability calculation model is established to determine the number of effective fragments hitting the target under multiple working conditions,the damage probability of different levels of UAV targets,and the damage effect of UAV groups on multiple targets under different arrangements.The results show that the scheme can cause effective damage to"low,slow and small"UAV and swarm under the condition of fixed distance fuze.

陈雨浩;何永;王冕;王宇硕;袁晋;常博然

南京理工大学机械工程学院,南京 210094南京理工大学机械工程学院,南京 210094西安北方华山机电有限公司南京研究所,南京 210094西安北方华山机电有限公司南京研究所,南京 210094南京理工大学机械工程学院,南京 210094南京理工大学机械工程学院,南京 210094

军事科技

低慢小无人机反无人机定向破片迫弹毁伤概率易损性建模

low speed and small UAVanti-UAVdirected fragment mortardamage probabilityvulnerability modeling

《兵工自动化》 2026 (6)

87-94,8

10.7690/bgzdh.2026.06.017

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