茶树CsHSFB2B转录因子生信分析及热胁迫下对外源海藻糖响应特性OA
Genetic Analysis of CsHSFB2B Transcription Factor in Camellia sinensis and Its Response to Exogenous Trehalose Under Heat Stress
[目的]探究茶树CsHSFB2B基因编码蛋白的特性及其在热胁迫下对外源海藻糖的响应机制.[方法]通过生物信息学方法分析CsHSFB2B蛋白的理化性质、结构和进化关系,并利用RT-qPCR检测其在热胁迫及海藻糖处理下的表达模式.[结果]CsHSFB2B编码1个由314个氨基酸组成的亲水蛋白,分子量为 35.057 06 kD,等电点为 5.37,二级结构以无规则卷曲为主.该蛋白定位于细胞核,含有HSF结构域,无信号肽和跨膜结构.系统进化树分析表明,CsHSFB2B与狭叶油茶ClHSFB-2b亲缘关系最近.RT-qPCR结果显示,高温胁迫显著诱导CsHSFB2B表达,外源海藻糖进一步增强了其转录水平.[结论]CsHSFB2B参与茶树热胁迫响应,且海藻糖处理能强化该基因的表达.
[Objective]To explore the characteristics of the protein encoded by the CsHSFB2B gene in Camellia sinensis and its response mechanism to exogenous trehalose under heat stress.[Method]Bioinformatics methods were used to analyze the physicochemical properties,structure,and evolutionary relationships of the CsHSFB2B protein,and RT-qPCR was employed to detect its expression patterns under heat stress and trehalose treatment.[Result]The CsHSFB2B encodes a hydrophilic protein composed of 314 amino acids,with a molecular weight of 35.057 06 kD and an isoelectric point of 5.37,primarily consisting of random coils in its secondary structure.The protein is localized in the nucleus,containing an HSF domain and lacking a signal peptide and transmembrane structure.Phylogenetic analysis indicated that CsHSFB2B is most closely related to ClHSFB-2b from Camellia oleifera.RT-qPCR results showed that high temperature stress significantly induced the ex-pression of CsHSFB2B,and exogenous trehalose further enhanced its transcription level.[Conclusion]CsHSFB2B is involved in the heat stress response in Camellia sinensis,and trehalose treatment can strengthen the expression of this gene.
林荣昭;阳礼梦;陈晓慧;周子维;刘楚非;郑世仲
福建师范大学生命科学学院,福建 福州 350117||宁德师范学院生物科学与工程学院,福建 宁德 352100宁德师范学院生物科学与工程学院,福建 宁德 352100宁德师范学院生物科学与工程学院,福建 宁德 352100宁德师范学院生物科学与工程学院,福建 宁德 352100宁德师范学院生物科学与工程学院,福建 宁德 352100宁德师范学院生物科学与工程学院,福建 宁德 352100
农业科技
茶树CsHSFB2B热胁迫生物信息学分析表达特性
Camellia sinensisCsHSFB2BHeat stressBioinformatics analysisExpression characteristics
《安徽农业科学》 2026 (10)
74-80,122,8
宁德师范学院引进人才科研启动项目(2020Y013)福建省自然科学基金青年项目(2024J08225)福建省自然科学基金面上项目(2026J0011189).
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