我国甘薯连作障碍研究现状及展望OA
Research Proceeding and Prospects of Sweet Potato Re-planting Problem in China
甘薯是全球重要的粮食作物.然而,随着复种指数不断提高,其连作障碍问题日益凸显,已成为制约产业发展的关键因素,相关研究也面临诸多挑战.当前,国内关于甘薯连作障碍的研究主要聚焦于土壤理化性质劣变、微生物生态失衡、自毒积累3 个方面.目前虽无完全根除连作障碍的方法,但已有一些技术可缓解其负面影响.从以下3 个方面系统综述了甘薯连作障碍的研究进展:一是分析连作障碍出现的原因及具体危害;二是多层次探讨其内在机理;三是评估各类防控策略.通过梳理研究成果与不足,旨在为攻克甘薯连作障碍提供参考.
Sweet potato is a globally important food crop.However,with the continuous increase in the multi-cropping index of land,the re-planting problem of sweet potato has become increasingly prominent,becoming a key factor restricting the development of the industry.Relevant research also faces many challenges.Currently,domestic research on the re-planting problem of sweet potato mainly focuses on three aspects:soil physical and chemical property deterioration,microbial ecological imbalance,and self-toxic accumulation.No method has been found to completely eliminate the re-planting problem,but some techniques can effectively alleviate their negative impacts.This article systematically re-views the research progress on the re-planting problem of sweet potato,and the main contents include the following three aspects:first,analyze the causes and specific hazards of the re-planting problem of sweet potato;second,explore its the internal mechanism at multiple levels;third,evaluate various control strategies.By reviewing the research achievements and shortcomings,this article aims to provide a reference for overco-ming the re-planting problem of sweet potato.
常明娟;芦振华;杜玉倍;吴超;吕伟增
开封市农林科学研究院,河南 开封 475000开封市农林科学研究院,河南 开封 475000开封市农林科学研究院,河南 开封 475000开封市农林科学研究院,河南 开封 475000兰考三农职业学院,河南 开封 475300
农业科技
甘薯连作障碍土壤微生态自毒作用综合治理
Sweet potatoRe-planting problemSoil micro-ecologySelf-toxic effectComprehensive management
《安徽农业科学》 2026 (10)
9-12,21,5
河南省县(市)创新引导计划项目(2025 年)开封市科技攻关项目(2302004).
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