工程方法论指引下的职业教育教材建设:基本理念与行动策略OA
Construction of Vocational Education Teaching Materials under the Guidance of Engineering Methodology:Basic Concepts and Action Strategies
职业教育教材建设是国家事权,是培养学生职业岗位能力的重要载体.理论与逻辑分析表明,工程方法论与职业教育教材建设在理论基础契合性与内在联系多维性方面均表现出良好的适切性.从工程方法论"全生命周期"视角看,教材建设需遵循一定的逻辑程序.其基本理念涵盖:以"岗位职业能力"为核心要素的目标导向原则,以"工程系统观"实现全人教育的系统设计原则,以"跨学科融合"为团队基准的工程共同体视角,以"工程实践"为落脚点的实践导向原则,以"工程美"为战略支点的真善美统一原则,以及以"迭代升级"为核心增长点的评估反馈机制.据此提出行动策略:打造培根铸魂精品以适应新质需求,服务新兴战略产业以构建系统体系,突出职教类型特色以推动多元开发,聚焦工程化问题链以推进一体化建设,对标工程审美标准以增强数智赋能,构建全链条化监管以强化更新示范.
Vocational education textbook construction is a matter of national authority and a crucial vehicle for cultivating students'vocational and occupational competencies.Engineering methodology is highly compatible with textbook construction both theoretically and structurally,requiring a logical procedure from a"full life cycle"perspective.The basic principles include:a goal-oriented approach centering on vocational competencies;a systems design perspective achieving holistic education;an interdisciplinary integration benchmark;a practice-oriented approach anchored in engineering practice;a truth-goodness-beauty unity principle with engineering aesthetics as the strategic fulcrum;and an iterative upgrading evaluation mechanism.Accordingly,the proposed action strategies are:developing high-quality textbooks to meet new quality demands;serving emerging strategic industries with a systematic textbook system;promoting diversified development that highlights vocational education characteristics;advancing integrated construction through engineering-oriented problem chains;enhancing digital-intelligent empowerment by benchmarking engineering aesthetic standards;and strengthening updating and demonstration through full-chain supervision.
吕炜帅;赵文平;蔡玉俊
天津职业技术师范大学||天津机电职业技术学院(天津,300222)天津职业技术师范大学职业教育教师研究院天津职业技术师范大学
社会科学
工程方法论职业教育教材全生命周期工程化
engineering methodologyvocational education materialsfull life cycleengineering-orientation
《职业技术教育》 2026 (14)
53-57,5
2022年度国家社会科学基金教育学一般课题"高质量发展视域下职业教育教材评价标准体系构建研究"(BJA220259),主持人:赵文平
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