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近10年国内外糖尿病足患者自我管理的可视化分析OA

Visual analysis of self-management among diabetic foot patients at home and abroad over the past 10 years

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 系统分析近10年国内外糖尿病足(diabetic foot,DF)患者自我管理领域的研究现状、热点及发展趋势.方法 检索多个数据库中DF患者自我管理相关文献,共纳入文献1108篇.采用CiteSpace软件对作者、关键词等进行可视化分析,分析检验中英文关键词频次与中心性的线性相关关系.结果 国内外相关研究总体呈上升趋势.研究热点集中于延续性护理、健康教育、足部自我护理、分级护理、老年人管理等;研究前沿体现在心理弹性在疾病管理中的作用及数字化足部自我管理技术.相关性分析显示中文关键词频次与中心性呈显著正相关(r=0.914,P<0.001),英文关键词频次与中心性呈显著正相关(r=0.988,P<0.001).结论 DF患者自我管理研究处于持续深化阶段,未来应加强跨学科合作,构建基于循证的分级护理体系,并整合心理社会支持与智能技术,提升患者自我管理效能与生活质量.

Objective To systematically analyze the current research status,hotspots,and development trends in the field of self-management for diabetic foot(DF)patients at home and abroad over the past 10 years.Methods Literature searchs were conducted across multiple databases on self-management strategies for DF patients,yielding a total of 1108 included articles.The CiteSpace software was employed to perform visual analysis of authors and keywords,examining the linear correlation between the frequency of Chinese and English keywords and their centrality.Results The related research at home and abroad showed an overall upward trend.Research focuses primarily on continuous care,health education,foot self-care,hierarchical nursing,and geriatric management;cutting-edge advancements include the role of psychological resilience in disease management and digital foot self-management technologies.Correlation analyses indicate a significant positive correlation between the frequency of Chinese keywords and centrality(r=0.914,P<0.001),as well as a significant positive correlation between the frequency of English keywords and centrality(r=0.988,P<0.001).Conclusion Research on self-management in DF patients is currently in a phase of continuous advancement.Future efforts should focus on strengthening interdisciplinary collaboration,establishing an evidence-based hierarchical nursing care system,and integrating psychosocial support with intelligent technologies to enhance patients'self-management efficacy and quality of life.

王萍;徐海霞;王吉祥;李梦缘

安徽中医药大学护理学院,安徽 合肥 230012安徽中医药大学第一附属医院护理部,安徽 合肥 230031安徽中医药大学护理学院,安徽 合肥 230012安徽中医药大学护理学院,安徽 合肥 230012

医药卫生

糖尿病足自我管理健康教育可视化分析

Diabetic footSelf-managementHealth educationVisual analysis

《中国现代医生》 2026 (14)

23-29,7

安徽省高等学校科学研究项目(人文社会科学)(2024AH052733)

10.3969/j.issn.1673-9701.2026.14.006

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