首页|期刊导航|浙江中医药大学学报|陈华教授传承浙派中医儿科学术特色治疗小儿遗尿经验

陈华教授传承浙派中医儿科学术特色治疗小儿遗尿经验OA

Professor CHEN Hua's Experience in Treating Pediatric Enuresis by Inheriting the Academic Characteristics of Zhejiang School of Traditional Chinese Medicine Pediatrics

中文摘要英文摘要

[目的]总结陈华教授治疗小儿遗尿的辨治经验,探讨其在传承浙派中医儿科学术特色基础上形成的"四维一体"辨治模式.[方法]通过跟诊学习,结合浙派中医儿科学术特点,从病因病机、治则治法、方药运用、外治协同、药食调养及心身调护等方面归纳分析陈华教授在传承浙派中医儿科学术特色的基础上治疗小儿遗尿的辨治经验,并例举典型验案加以阐释.[结果]陈华教授在传承浙派中医儿科学术特色的基础上,提出小儿遗尿的基本病机以肾阳不足、膀胱失约,肺脾失调、气化失司为枢,兼夹肝失疏泄、虚实夹杂及神机失约、开阖失常,属本虚标实、形神同病之证.基于此,提出"培本固约,调机宁神"为核心治则,形成了"中药内治以培其本、外治协同以固其约、药食调养以和其机、心身同调以宁其神"的"四维一体"辨治思路.所附验案辨为遗尿(脾肾两虚证),治以培本固约、调机宁神,内外合治,辅以药食调养及心身调护,疗效理想.[结论]陈华教授立足小儿遗尿的病机特点,传承并发展浙派中医儿科学术特色,逐步形成中药内治、外治协同、药食调养、心身同调相结合的"四维一体"辨治模式,为小儿遗尿的诊治提供了新思路,具有一定的临床推广价值.

[Objective]To summarize Professor CHEN Hua's experience in differentiation and treatment of pediatric enuresis,and to explore the"four-dimensional integration"differentiation and treatment model developed on the basis of inheriting the academic characteristics of Zhejiang school of traditional Chinese medicine pediatrics.[Methods]Through following Professor CHEN in clinical practice,taking into account the academic characteristics of Zhejiang school of traditional Chinese medicine pediatrics,Professor CHEN's clinical experience in treating pediatric enuresis was systematically analyzed from the perspective of etiology and pathogenesis,treatment principles and methods,prescription and medication features,coordinated external therapies,dietary regulation and psychosomatic nursing,and was further illustrated with a representative clinical case.[Results]On the basis of inheriting the academic characteristics of Zhejiang school of traditional Chinese medicine pediatrics,Professor CHEN proposes that the basic pathogenesis of pediatric enuresis is insufficiency of kidney Yang and failure of bladder restraint,with dysfunction of the lung and spleen and impaired Qi transformation being the pivotal mechanism,accompanied with liver dysfunction,mixture of deficiency and excess,and dysregulation of mental activities with abnormal opening and closing.The disorder is therefore characterized by root deficiency,branch excess,and simultaneous involvement of body and spirit.Based on this understanding,Professor CHEN proposes"strengthening the root and securing restraint,regulating Qi movement and calming the spirit"as the core treatment principles,and developes a"four-dimensional integration"treatment approach consisting of"internal herbal treatment to strengthen the root,coordinated external therapies to reinforce restraint,dietary regulation to harmonize Qi movement,and psychosomatic co-regulation to calm the spirit".The attached representative case was diagnosed as enuresis of the spleen-kidney deficiency pattern and was treated with the principle of strengthening the root and securing restraint,regulating Qi movement and calming the spirit,combining internal and external therapies and assisted by dietary regulation and psychosomatic care,thereby demonstrating its clinical efficacy.[Conclusion]Professor CHEN Hua has inherited and further developed the academic characteristics of Zhejiang school of traditional Chinese medicine pediatrics.Based on the pathogenesis of pediatric enuresis,Professor CHEN Hua has gradually developed a"four-dimensional integrated"therapeutic model combining internal herbal treatment,coordinated external therapies,dietary regulation and psychosomatic co-regulation,which provides a new perspective for the diagnosis and treatment of pediatric enuresis and has certain value for clinical application.

于姚华;陈华;陶敏;潘盛毅;洪璐

浙江中医药大学第一临床医学院 杭州 310053浙江中医药大学浙江中医药大学附属第一医院(浙江省中医院)浙江中医药大学第一临床医学院 杭州 310053杭州市余杭区良渚街道社区卫生服务中心

医药卫生

浙派中医儿科小儿遗尿病因病机四维一体内外合治药食调养心身同调陈华

Zhejiang school of traditional Chinese medicine pediatricspediatric enuresisetiology and pathogenesisfour-dimensional integrationcombination of internal and external treatmentdietary regulationpsychosomatic co-regulationCHEN Hua

《浙江中医药大学学报》 2026 (5)

591-595,5

浙江省中医药科技计划项目(2017ZZ006)国家中医药管理局科技司-浙江省中医药管理局共建科技计划项目(GZY-ZJ-KJ-23010) Zhejiang Provincial TCM Science and Technology Project(2017ZZ006)Science and Technology Department of the National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine-Zhejiang Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Joint Science and Technology Plan Project(GZY-ZJ-KJ-23010)

10.16466/j.issn1005-5509.2026.05.010

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