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基于宁波范氏内科的儿童性早熟辨治经验OA

Experience of Treating Precocious Puberty in Children Based on Ningbo"FAN's Internal Medicine"

中文摘要英文摘要

[目的]以宁波"范氏内科"学术思想为基石,系统总结范氏抗早方辨治儿童性早熟的临床经验.[方法]通过辨证分型论治,整理相关医案,从病因病机、辨证要领、治疗经验、临证备要等方面总结基于"范氏内科"学术思想治疗儿童性早熟的经验,并附验案一则佐证.[结果]基于"范氏内科"学术思想,儿童性早熟的病机呈现虚实夹杂的特点,其中虚证以肾阴虚、脾气虚为主,实证以肝火、气滞、痰凝、血瘀等为主.临床辨证过程中,需综合考虑患者体质、病位、致病因素三方面因素的影响.治疗方法上,则可灵活运用从肾论治、从肝论治、从脾论治三法.同时,在临证中强调要权衡标本、三因制宜、用药轻灵、重视调摄,灵活运用"范氏内科"经验方滋阴清火抗早方和滋阴化痰抗早方.所附医案中,儿童性早熟患者辨为阴虚火旺证,治以滋阴降火、疏肝健脾,选用滋阴清火抗早方加减,配合穴位贴敷,成功延缓性发育进程,疗效颇佳.[结论]基于"范氏内科"学术思想,精准把握儿童性早熟虚实夹杂的病机特点,运用范氏抗早方治疗儿童性早熟,疗效确切,值得进一步研究推广.

[Objective]Based on the academic thought of Ningbo"FAN's Internal Medicine",to systematically summarize the clinical experience in using"FAN's anti-precocious puberty formula"to diagnose and treat children with precocious puberty.[Methods]Through diagnosis and treatment based on syndrome differentiation and classification,collecting clinical cases,the experience in the treatment of children with precocious puberty was summarized from the aspects of etiology,pathogenesis,syndrome differentiation,treatment experience and clinical requirements,and a verification case was attached.[Results]Based on the academic thought of"FAN's Internal Medicine",the pathogenesis of precocious puberty in children presents a mixed characteristic of deficiency and excess.Among them,deficiency syndromes are mainly characterized by kidney Yin deficiency and spleen Qi deficiency,while excess syndromes are mainly caused by the accumulation of pathological products such as liver fire,Qi stagnation,phlegm coagulation and blood stasis.In the process of clinical syndrome differentiation,the influences of the patient's constitution,disease location and pathogenic factors should be comprehensively considered.In terms of treatment methods,three approaches of treating from the kidney,liver and spleen can be flexibly applied.At the same time,in clinical practice,it is emphasized to balance the symptoms and root causes,adapt to the three factors,use light and flexible medications,and attach importance to regulation and care.The experience prescriptions of"FAN's Internal Medicine",such as Ziyin Qinghuo Kangzao Formula and Ziyin Huatan Kangzao Formula,can also be flexibly used.In the attached medical case,the child with precocious puberty was diagnosed with the syndrome of Yin deficiency and excessive fire.The clinical treatment was to nourish Yin and reduce fire,soothe the liver and strengthen the spleen.Choosing the modified Ziyin Qinghuo Kangzao Formula and combined with acupoint application.This case successfully delayed the process of sexual development and had effective therapeutic effect.[Conclusion]Based on the academic thought of Ningbo"FAN's Internal Medicine",it accurately grasps the pathogenesis characteristics of mixed deficiency and excess in children with precocious puberty,and applies FAN's anti-precocity formula for treatment.The therapeutic effect is definite,and this approach warrants further research and promotion.

朱可奇;鲍超群;朱茜如

宁波大学附属第一医院 浙江,宁波 315010宁波大学附属第一医院 浙江,宁波 315010宁波市第二医院

医药卫生

儿童性早熟宁波范氏内科范氏抗早方多重辨证体质病位临床经验浙派中医

children with precocious pubertyNingbo"FAN's Internal Medicine"FAN's anti-precocious puberty Formulamultiple syndrome differentiationphysical constitutiondisease locationclinical experienceZhejiang school of traditional Chinese medicine

《浙江中医药大学学报》 2026 (5)

578-583,6

宁波市科技计划项目(2024S034) Ningbo Science and Technology Project(2024S034)

10.16466/j.issn1005-5509.2026.05.008

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