首页|期刊导航|浙江中医药大学学报|岁时节日民俗视角下中医药养生文化的理论与实践应用

岁时节日民俗视角下中医药养生文化的理论与实践应用OA

Theoretical and Practical Applications of Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Maintenance Culture from the Perspective of Seasonal Festivals and Folk Customs

中文摘要英文摘要

[目的]探析中国民俗岁时节日中蕴含的中医药养生文化理论内涵,分析其实践应用.[方法]通过文献阅读和田野调查的方式,选取特色鲜明的春节、端午节、中秋节、重阳节和腊八节五大节日中的民俗活动,总结民俗岁时节日中的中医药养生文化理论,剖析其养生智慧的理论根基与实践路径.[结果]岁时节日中的中医药养生文化不仅是人们的生活方式,也是中医顺应天时、调摄情志、形神兼修、未病先防的养生智慧.春节药酒养生印证"药食同源"理念,端午节防疫彰显中医治未病理念,中秋节调节情志、重阳节运动养生与腊八节饮食调理,诠释了"天人相应"的核心养生观,进而形成了顺时调摄、形神共养的完整养生体系.[结论]中医药养生文化与中华文化同频共振,蕴含着丰富的中医哲学内涵.挖掘民俗文化中的中医药文化,能够丰富中医药养生文化的理论维度,为中华优秀传统文化的创造性转化与创新性发展提供有力支撑.

[Objective]To explore the theoretical implications of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)health maintenance culture embedded in Chinese folk seasonal festivals,analyze its practical applications.[Methods]Through literature review and field research,selected distinctive folk activities from five major festivals—Spring Festival,Dragon Boat Festival,Mid-Autumn Festival,Double Ninth Festival and Laba Festival,sunmarized how traditional seasonal festivals and folk customs embody the health maintenance philosophy of TCM,analyzed both the theoretical roots of this wisdom and practical approach,dissecting the theoretical foundations and practical pathways of health maintenance wisdom.[Results]TCM health maintenance culture in seasonal festivals embedded in Chinese folk represents not only a way of life but also embodies the health maintenance wisdom of TCM:aligning with seasonal rhythms,regulating emotions,cultivating body and spirit,and preventing illness before it occurs;Spring Festival medicinal wine health maintenance validates the concept of"medicinal and nutritious origins";Dragon Boat Festival epidemic prevention highlights TCM's emphasis on preventing illness before it manifests,the Mid-Autumn Festival's emotional regulation,the Double Ninth Festival's exercise-based health maintenance,and the Laba Festival's dietary adjustments collectively interpret the core health maintenance perspective of"correspondence between human body and natural environment".Together,they form a comprehensive health maintenance system centered on seasonal adaptation and the cultivation of both body and spirit.[Conclusion]TCM health maintenance culture resonates in harmony with Chinese civilization,embodying profound TCM philosophical connotation.Uncovering TCM elements within folk customs enriches the theoretical dimensions of TCM health maintenance culture,providing robust support for the creative transformation and innovative development of China's outstanding traditional culture.

王清华;张卓文

浙江中医药大学基础医学院 杭州 310053||浙江中医药大学浙江中医药文化研究院浙江中医药大学浙江中医药文化研究院

医药卫生

民俗中医药传统节日天人合一养生文化治未病药食同源传统文化

folk customstraditional Chinese medicinetraditional festivalscorrespondence between human body and natural environmenthealth maintenance culturedisease preventionhomology of medicine and foodtraditional culture

《浙江中医药大学学报》 2026 (5)

557-562,6

2023年度浙江省哲学社会科学重点培育研究基地浙江中医药大学浙江中医药文化研究院自设课题(2023JDZD01)2025年度浙江省哲学社会科学重点培育研究基地浙江中医药大学浙江中医药文化研究院自设课题(2025JDZD02) Zhejiang Provincial Key Cultivation and Research Base for Philosophy and Social Sciences in 2023:Self-established Project from Zhejiang Cultural Research Institute of Chinese Medicine,Zhejiang Chinese Medical University(2023JDZD01)Zhejiang Provincial Key Cultivation and Research Base for Philosophy and Social Sciences in 2025:Self-established Project from Zhejiang Cultural Research Institute of Chinese Medicine,Zhejiang Chinese Medical University(2025JDZD02)

10.16466/j.issn1005-5509.2026.05.005

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