基于频域门控Transformer的润叶过程参数预测方法OA
Parameter prediction of the tobacco leaf conditioning process based on a frequency-domain gated Transformer
[目的]针对热风润叶过程出口水分预测中存在的多变量、非平稳性和时滞性等挑战,提出一种基于自适应频域门控Transformer 的预测模型 ADGformer.[方法]利用快速傅里叶变换捕捉时序的周期性成分,设计频率门控增强的注意力机制,并引入自适应频率选择机制以筛选关键频率、过滤噪声.[结果](1)该模型在4 个预测步长上的平均相对降幅分别为均方误差(MSE)7.30%、平均绝对误差(MAE)7.26%,且在长时序预测任务中表现出更强的鲁棒性;(2)模型单样本推理延迟仅为 1.9 ms,工业合格率达 92.8%,在热风润叶水分预测中取得显著的精度提升.[结论]所提出的 ADGformer 模型为烟草热风润叶过程的精细化控制提供了有效的解决方案,并为复杂时序预测问题提供了新的理论支持.
[Objective]To address the challenges of multivariate interactions,non-stationarity,and time delays in predicting outlet moisture during the hot air leaf conditioning process,this paper proposes ADGformer,a prediction model based on an adaptive frequency domain gated Transformer.[Methods]This model utilizes the fast Fourier transform to capture the periodic components of the time series.It incorporates an attention mechanism enhanced by frequency gating and introduces an adaptive frequency selection mechanism to extract key frequencies and filter out noise.[Results]The model achieves average relative reductions of 7.30%in mean squared error(MSE)and 7.26%in mean absolute error(MAE)across four prediction horizons,demonstrating superior robustness in long-term forecasting tasks.Furthermore,the single-sample inference latency is only 1.9 ms and the industrial qualification rate reaches 92.8%,which indicates a significant accuracy improvement in moisture prediction for the hot air leaf conditioning process.[Conclusion]The proposed ADGformer model provides an effective solution for the fine-grained control of the tobacco leaf conditioning process and offers new theoretical support for complex time-series prediction problems.
王先兵;龚剑;黄毅;涂宸宇;吴忠泽;战思聪;龙军
湖南中烟工业有限责任公司常德卷烟厂,常德市武陵区芙蓉路 1999号 415000湖南中烟工业有限责任公司常德卷烟厂,常德市武陵区芙蓉路 1999号 415000湖南中烟工业有限责任公司常德卷烟厂,常德市武陵区芙蓉路 1999号 415000湖南中烟工业有限责任公司常德卷烟厂,常德市武陵区芙蓉路 1999号 415000中南大学大数据研究院,长沙市岳麓区麓山南路 932号 410083中南大学大数据研究院,长沙市岳麓区麓山南路 932号 410083中南大学大数据研究院,长沙市岳麓区麓山南路 932号 410083
烟叶水分预测润叶过程Transformer网络频域分析注意力机制
tobacco leaf moisture predictionleaf conditioning processTransformer networkfrequency-domain analysisattention mechanism
《中国烟草学报》 2026 (3)
85-96,12
湖南中烟工业有限责任公司智能制造科研重大专项项目"制丝线全过程水分链模型构建及精准技术研究"(KY2025ZB0008)
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