基于频域分解和多测点联合的土压力计测值异常检验方法OA
Anomaly detection method for earth pressure cell measurements based on frequency domain decomposition and muti-point joint analysis
在对土压力计工作性态识别及结构安全评价中,数据粗差与结构真实响应的数据突变经常同时存在,影响安全评估结论的准确性.针对此问题,本文提出一种基于频域分解和多测点联合的土压力计测值异常检验方法,通过频域分解及重构,形成了反映长期趋势及短期扰动的频率成分,进而结合相关性分析与孤立森林算法,实现了多测点联合异常检验及诊断.工程实例验证表明,该方法可准确区分数据粗差与结构异常或环境因素导致的数据突变,检验准确率高,能够改善土压力计测值诊断水平,提升安全监控能力.
In the identification of operational behavior of earth pressure cells and structural safety assessment,mea-surement gross errors often coexist with abrupt changes reflecting actual structural responses,thereby compromising the accuracy of safety evaluation.To address this issue,this paper proposes an anomaly detection method for earth pressure cell measurements based on frequency domain decomposition and multi-point joint analysis.Through decom-position and reconstruction in the frequency domain,frequency components representing long-term trends and short-term fluctuations are derived.Subsequently,by integrating correlation analysis and the Isolation Forest algorithm,joint anomaly detection and diagnosis across multiple measurement points are achieved.Case studies based on actual engineering monitoring data demonstrate that the proposed method can accurately distinguish between gross errors and abrupt changes caused by structural anomalies or environmental factors,with high detection accuracy.The method enhances the diagnostic capability of earth pressure cell measurements and improves structural safety monitor-ing.
刘轲;金鑫鑫;卢正超;聂鼎;商玉洁
中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100038中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100038中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100038中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100038中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100038
建筑与水利
土压力计异常检验频域分解相关性分析孤立森林算法
earth pressure cellanomaly detectionfrequency domain decompositioncorrelation analysisisolation forest
《中国水利水电科学研究院学报(中英文)》 2026 (3)
369-377,9
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