首页|期刊导航|中国水利水电科学研究院学报(中英文)|PCCP预应力钢丝涂层防腐电化学试验研究

PCCP预应力钢丝涂层防腐电化学试验研究OA

Electrochemical experimental study on corrosion protection of PCCP prestressed steel wire coating

中文摘要英文摘要

预应力钢丝腐蚀断裂是预应力钢筒混凝土管(PCCP)破坏的主要原因之一,其预防措施及效果评价是耐久性研究关注的重点内容.为研究预应力钢丝在应力-氯盐耦合环境下腐蚀损伤规律及寻求该环境下满足钢丝耐久性要求的防腐材料,通过自腐蚀电位、腐蚀电流密度和电化学阻抗谱分析,以无应力状态为对照组,研究了应力对1%、3.5%、10%、20%浓度NaCl溶液中裸钢丝和3.5%NaCl溶液中钢丝涂刷单组分聚脲的腐蚀行为的影响.对于裸钢丝,氯盐浓度对钢丝腐蚀起主导作用,腐蚀快慢顺序为3.5%NaCl>1%NaCl>10%NaCl>20%NaCl;应力对腐蚀的加速作用仅体现在低浓度溶液.对于涂层钢丝,施加应力会加速降低涂层电阻,但其腐蚀电流密度仍较裸钢丝低5个数量级,70%极限应力下持载浸泡25 d后,阻抗模值仍高达2.07×107 Ω·cm2,表明单组分聚脲涂层有效提升了应力-氯盐耦合环境下预应力钢丝耐腐蚀性能.

Corrosion-induced fracture of prestressed steel wires is one of the primary failure mechanisms in PCCP,with preventive measures and effectiveness evaluation being key focuses in durability research.To investigate the cor-rosion damage patterns of prestressed steel wires under stress-chloride coupling environments and identify effective anti-corrosion materials meeting durability requirements,this study examined the effects of applied stress on the cor-rosion behavior of bare wires in NaCl solutions at concentrations of 1%,3.5%,10%,and 20%,as well as single-component polyurea-coated wires in 3.5%NaCl solution,through open-circuit potential measurements,corrosion current density analysis,and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy,using stress-free conditions as the control group.For bare wires,chloride concentration predominantly governed corrosion progression,exhibiting the order:3.5%NaCl>1%NaCl>10%NaCl>20%NaCl.Stress only accelerated corrosion in low-concentration solutions.Regarding coated wires,applied stress accelerated coating resistance degradation,yet their corrosion current density remained five orders of magnitude lower than bare counterparts.After 25 days immersion under sustained load,the impedance modulus maintained 2.07×107 Ω·cm²,demonstrating that single-component polyurea coating significantly enhances corrosion resistance of prestressed wires in stress-chloride coupling environments.

杨森;孙志恒;李萌;董晓农

流域水循环与水安全全国重点实验室 中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100038流域水循环与水安全全国重点实验室 中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100038流域水循环与水安全全国重点实验室 中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100038流域水循环与水安全全国重点实验室 中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100038

建筑与水利

PCCP预应力钢丝聚脲涂层耐久性电化学

PCCPprestressed steel wirepolyurea coatingdurabilityelectrochemistry

《中国水利水电科学研究院学报(中英文)》 2026 (3)

293-305,13

水利部重大科技项目(SKS-2022111)

10.3724/j.jiwhr.20250102

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