首页|期刊导航|中国光学(中英文)|多层介质膜激光诱导损伤改进模型与实验研究

多层介质膜激光诱导损伤改进模型与实验研究OA

Improved model and experimental study on laser-induced damage in multilayer dielectric films

中文摘要英文摘要

多层介质薄膜结构会调制光场,因此在研究激光诱导损伤特性时,有必要考虑薄膜体系内部的能量分布以及由此引起的材料光学性质变化.以 HfO2/SiO2 多层介质薄膜结构为例,基于激光诱导电离/电子倍增过程,在光场计算中引入Drude模型,将膜层折射率由静态常数扩展为由自由电子密度驱动的动态复折射率.在此基础上耦合热传导(及热应力)模型,计算纳秒脉冲激光作用下薄膜内部的热效应演化,并求得相应的损伤阈值为 13.65 J/cm2,同时开展实验研究其损伤特性.可观察到HfO2/SiO2 多层介质薄膜的损伤形貌为圆孔状,属于典型的热熔融型损伤,测得的损伤阈值为13.75 J/cm2,略高于理论分析结果,与理论模型结论吻合.本文建立的改进模型有助于从理论层面进一步分析强激光与多层介质薄膜的相互作用,并更好地研究光学薄膜的抗损伤能力.

The structure of multilayer dielectric film will modulate the optical field,thus in the study of laser-induced damage characteristics,it is necessary to consider the energy distribution within the film system and the resulting changes in material optical properties.Taking the HfO2/SiO2 multilayer dielectric film structure as an example,and based on the laser-induced ionization/electron multiplication process,the Drude model is introduced into the optical field calculation,extending the film layer refractive index from a static constant to a dynamic complex refractive index driven by the free electron density.Based on this,a thermal conduction(and thermal stress)model is coupled to calculate the evolution of thermal effects inside the thin film under nanosecond pulsed laser irradiation,and the corresponding damage threshold is determined to be 13.65 J/cm2,and the damage characteristics of the film are studied experimentally.The verification experiment observed that the damage appearance of the HfO2/SiO2 multilayer dielectric film is a round hole type,which is a typic-al thermal melting damage,and is consistent with the conclusion of the theoretical model.The measured damage threshold is 13.75 J/cm2,which is only higher than the theoretical analysis result.The improved mod-el established is helpful to further analyse the interaction between strong laser and multilayer dielectric film from the theoretical level,and to better study the damage resistance of optical thin film.

王震;涂帅;张蓉竹

四川大学 电子信息学院,四川 成都 610065四川大学 电子信息学院,四川 成都 610065四川大学 电子信息学院,四川 成都 610065

信息技术与安全科学

HfO2/SiO2多层介质膜场致效应Drude模型热力耦合损伤阈值

HfO2/SiO2 multilayer dielectric filmsfield effectDrude modelthermal-stress couplingdam-age threshold

《中国光学(中英文)》 2026 (3)

534-543,10

国家自然科学基金(No.62205316)Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62205316)

10.37188/CO.2025-0146

评论