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航空燃油齿轮泵运行状态分析方法OA

Analysis Method for Working Status of Aviation Fuel Gear Pump

中文摘要英文摘要

航空燃油齿轮泵在高速运行时,浮动衬套因动态受力不均易严重磨损,且其受力微动会影响齿轮泵端面泄漏,进而影响出口压力和流量,针对这一问题,提出利用集总参数模型对齿轮泵内流场压力进行仿真的方法.结合齿轮泵运行特点,对燃油齿轮泵开展集总参数化数学建模,借助 MATLAB+AMESim 联合仿真工具对集总参数模型进行仿真.结果表明,仿真结果与实际运行情况较为符合,同时,涉及齿轮泵内流场解算部分的运行速度也得到了较大提高.该方法可有效反映浮动衬套微动带来的齿轮泄漏对内流场压力的影响,相比现有多数基于预设恒定端面间隙、依赖复杂 Navier-Stokes 及其他基本方程进行三维解算域内流场有限元离散化解算的仿真方法,在实用性与效率上有明显优势,为航空燃油齿轮泵的性能研究与优化提供了更高效且精准的技术手段.

Aviation fuel gear pumps suffer from severe wear of floating bushings under high-speed operation due to uneven dynamic loads.Moreover,the micro-motion of the floating bushings affects end-face leakage of fuel gear pumps,which further affects the outlet pressure and flow rate.To address this issue,a lumped parameter model is proposed to simulate the pressure distribution in the internal flow field of gear pumps.According to the operating characteristics of fuel gear pumps,a lumped parameter mathematical model is established.Simulations are carried out using the co-simulation platform of MATLAB+AMESim.The results show that the simulation results agree well with actual working conditions,and the computational efficiency of the internal flow field solution is significantly improved.The proposed method can effectively reflect the influence of gear leakage caused by floating bushing micro-motion on the internal flow field pressure.Compared with most existing simulation methods based on preset constant end clearances and complex 3D discrete solutions using Navier-Stokes equations,it has obvious advantages in practicality and efficiency and provides a more efficient and accurate technical approach for the performance research and optimization of aviation-fuel gear pumps.

洪黎;柏文峰;化世阳;张超;周慕航

中国航发控制系统研究所,江苏 无锡 214000中国航发控制系统研究所,江苏 无锡 214000中国航发控制系统研究所,江苏 无锡 214000北京航空航天大学 自动化科学与电气工程学院,北京 100191北京航空航天大学 自动化科学与电气工程学院,北京 100191

机械制造

燃油齿轮泵浮动衬套集总参数模型内流场压力

fuel gear pumpfloating bushinglumped parameter modelinternal flow field pressure

《液压与气动》 2026 (6)

60-68,9

国家自然科学基金面上项目(52375036)

10.11832/j.issn.1000-4858.2026.06.007

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