首页|期刊导航|沙漠与绿洲气象|基于二分类Logistic和多元回归的新疆电线积冰及厚度预报研究

基于二分类Logistic和多元回归的新疆电线积冰及厚度预报研究OA

Prediction Study of Wire Icing and Its Thickness in Xinjiang Based on Binary Logistic and Multiple Regression

中文摘要英文摘要

利用新疆1985-2015年电线积冰及相关气象数据,基于多元回归方法,建立新疆电线积冰识别模型,分析新疆电线积冰厚度变化特征.结果表明:(1)新疆电线积冰日数整体上北疆多于南疆,山区多于盆地,其中沿天山一带(包括东、西、中沿天山一带)最多.最大标准积冰厚度北疆北部最大,其次是南疆西部.塔里木盆地南缘积冰日数和最大标准冰厚均全疆最小.(2)利用二分类Logistic回归模型对电线积冰是否发生进行判识,准确率达89.49%,模型效果较好.利用多元回归模型对积冰厚度进行判识,典型积冰天气过程个例积冰厚度判识平均绝对误差为0.98 mm,模型效果较好.(3)重现期推算结果显示,新疆北疆北部地区、塔城地区、沿天山中西部区域、南疆偏西地区积冰厚度较大,塔里木盆地及周边、东疆大部积冰厚度较小.

Utilizing wire icing and related meteorological data from Xinjiang between 1985 and 2015,this study established a wire ice accretion model based on multiple regression methods.The main conclusions are as follows:(1)The number of wire icing days in Xinjiang is generally higher in the northern region than in the southern region,and greater in mountainous areas compared to basins.The area along the Tianshan Mountains(including eastern,western,and central sections)recorded the highest frequency.The maximum standard ice thickness is greatest in northern Xinjiang,followed by western southern Xinjiang.In contrast,the southern edge of the Tarim Basin had the lowest values both in icing days and maximum standard ice thickness across Xinjiang.(2)A binary logistic regression model was used to predict icing occurrence,achieving an identification accuracy of 89.49%.A separate multiple regression model was applied to estimate ice thickness,yielding a mean absolute error of 0.98 mm for typical icing events.Both results indicate robust model performance.(3)Return period calculations revealed that ice thickness is generally larger in northern Xinjiang,the Tacheng area,the central and western Tianshan Mountains,and the western part of southern Xinjiang,while it is relatively smaller in the Tarim Basin and its surrounding areas,as well as most of the Eastern Xinjiang.

彭艳梅;潘新民;张新军;肯巴提∙波拉提;杨霰;肖静

中国气象局乌鲁木齐沙漠气象研究所,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830002||新疆维吾尔自治区气象服务中心,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830002新疆维吾尔自治区气象服务中心,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830002新疆维吾尔自治区气象服务中心,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830002新疆维吾尔自治区气象服务中心,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830002新疆维吾尔自治区气象服务中心,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830002新疆维吾尔自治区气象服务中心,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830002

天文与地球科学

电线积冰二分类Logistic回归多元回归耿贝尔分布

wire icingbinary logistic regressionmultiple regressionGumbel distribution

《沙漠与绿洲气象》 2026 (3)

49-56,8

中国铁路乌鲁木齐局集团有限公司重点课题(2023-kj-48)新疆维吾尔自治区气象局重点项目(ZD202309)

10.12057/j.issn.2097-6801.2412.11108

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