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工字形软钢阻尼器装配单连梁结构的抗震性能研究OA

Seismic performance of assembled single-coupling beam structures with I-shaped mild steel dampers

中文摘要英文摘要

为解决装配式混凝土结构中连梁连接节点抗震性能差、施工效率低的问题,提出一种采用金属阻尼器连接预制剪力墙与预制连梁的设计方案.基于ABAQUS有限元软件,对24个工字形软钢阻尼器装配单连梁结构进行低周往复荷载作用下的力学性能研究,分析不同参数对装配式单连梁结构荷载-位移(P-Δ)骨架曲线、刚度退化曲线及强度退化曲线的影响.结果表明:灌浆料强度及工字形软钢阻尼器腹板厚度对P-Δ骨架曲线的影响较小,承载力变化幅度不超过10%;剪力墙厚度及阻尼器腹板高度对P-Δ骨架曲线的影响较大,承载力变化幅度分别超过40%与15%;软钢阻尼器腹板高度、腹板厚度及灌浆料强度的变化对连梁初始刚度的影响较大,但对刚度退化趋势的影响不显著;强度退化曲线总体呈先上升再逐渐下降的趋势.所提设计方案具有工程可行性,能够满足结构"承载-耗能-装配"多功能协调的需求.相关设计结果可为装配式框剪结构工程应用提供参考.

Herein,we propose a design scheme to address the issues related to the poor seismic per-formance and low construction efficiency of coupling beam connections in prefabricated concrete struc-tures.The proposed scheme employs metal dampers for the connection of precast shear walls and cou-pling beams.Using the ABAQUS finite element software,we investigated the mechanical perfor-mance of 24 structures with assembled single-coupling beams equipped with I-shaped mild steel damp-ers under low-cycle reciprocating loading.Specifically,we analyzed the effects of different parameters on the load-displacement(P-Δ)skeleton curves,stiffness degradation curves,and strength degrada-tion curves of the assembled single-coupling beam structures.The results showed that the grout strength and web thickness of an I-shaped mild steel damper slightly affect the P-Δ skeleton curves;the variation in bearing capacity does not exceed 10%.In contrast,the shear wall thickness and web height of the damper significantly affect the P-Δ skeleton curves;the bearing capacity variations exceed 40%and 15%,respectively.The web height and thickness of the mild steel damper and the grout strength considerably affect the initial stiffness of the coupling beam;however,their effect on stiffness degradation is minimal.The strength degradation curves generally exhibit an initial increase,followed by a gradual decrease.The proposed design scheme is applicable to engineering applications and meets the multifunctional coordination requirements of load-bearing,energy dissipation,and assembly of the structure.The design results can be used as a reference for the engineering application of prefabricated frame-shear wall structures.

郑博;李维滨;刘雅;于童;艾雅译;陈燕;周承宗

东南大学 土木工程学院,江苏 南京 211189东南大学 土木工程学院,江苏 南京 211189东南大学 土木工程学院,江苏 南京 211189东南大学 土木工程学院,江苏 南京 211189东南大学 土木工程学院,江苏 南京 211189中国能源建设集团江苏省电力设计院有限公司,江苏 南京 210024中国能源建设集团江苏省电力设计院有限公司,江苏 南京 210024

建筑与水利

装配式混凝土结构ABAQUS有限元软件工字形软钢阻尼器荷载-位移骨架曲线

prefabricated concrete structureABAQUS finite element softwareI-shaped mild steel damperload-displacement skeleton curve

《地震工程学报》 2026 (4)

810-819,10

国家自然科学基金项目(51778143)

10.20000/j.1000-0844.20241126001

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