社会实践理论视角下"体育外卖"的现实困境与协同治理OACHSSCD

Under the"double reduction"policy,"sports takeout"has rapidly emerged as a new type of off-venue extracurricular sports service.However,while breaking through traditional spatial boundaries,it has also triggered governance challenges such as spatial conflicts and industry disorder.Based on the theory of social practice,using methods such as literature review,field investigation and case analysis,starting from the micro-practice of the actors,this study examines the generative causes and current predicaments of"sports takeout".It proposes multi-dimensional collaborative governance strategies to provide theoretical support and practical references for its high-quality and standardized development.The study holds that the current predicaments of"sports takeout"stem from field disorder leading to spatial crises,capital imbalance distorting the industry ecosystem,and habitus mismatch alienating the essence of education,among other structural contradictions.Based on this,the study presents a collaborative governance strategy framework of"field reconstruction,capital regulation,and habitus guidance":formulate community space rules;build dual defense lines through commercial insurance and embedding existing resources;set up digital supervision platforms and implement grid-based comprehensive governance;use low-cost methods to supplement core capital;correct symbolic capital with micro-certificates and credit models;and employ algorithm mechanisms to reshape the logic of traffic;reshape parents'educational concepts through process visualization and risk notification;grant coaches professional identities;and strengthen contractual habitus through regulations.