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利益相关者视角下职普融通体制机制优化策略OA

Optimization Strategies for the System and Mechanism of Vocational-General Education Integration from the Perspective of Stakeholders

中文摘要英文摘要

职普融通是构建现代教育体系、破除教育类型偏见的重要路径.从利益相关者视角出发,当前职普融通发展的现实困境具体表现为:顶层设计与基层执行存在落差、地方政府与学校在实际推进时动力不足与能力受限、教育资源配置不均与资源共享障碍,以及传统观念壁垒制约社会认同.锚定职普融通现实堵点,结合各类利益相关者诉求,提出完善政策体系、优化资源配置、优化文化环境等策略,从而为职普融通体制机制建设提供有益参考.

The integration of vocational education and general education is a critical path to building a modern education system and eliminating the prejudice against education types.From the stakeholder perspective,the current practical difficulties in the development of vocational-general education integration are specifically manifested in four aspects:a mismatch between top-level design and primary-level implementation;insufficient driving force and limited implementation capacity among local governments and schools in promotion;imbalanced allocation of educational resources and barriers to resource sharing;traditional stereotypes that hinder public recognition.Focusing on the practical bottlenecks of vocational-general education integration and considering the demands of diverse stakeholders,this study proposes strategies including improving the policy system,optimizing resource allocation,and fostering the cultural environment,thereby providing valuable references for improving the system and mechanism of vocational-general integration.

王媛;田雁芳;梁浩;刘小语

沈阳医学院,辽宁沈阳 110034沈阳医学院,辽宁沈阳 110034沈阳医学院,辽宁沈阳 110034沈阳医学院,辽宁沈阳 110034

社会科学

利益相关者职普融通体制机制优化

stakeholdersvocational-general education integrationoptimization of system and mechanism

《辽宁高职学报》 2026 (5)

1-4,100,5

2025年度辽宁省普通高等学校本科教学改革研究项目立项课题:"新医科背景下医学生能力本位评价与培养模式创新研究"(2025YBXM0526)2026中国老年学和老年医学学会专项课题:"产业学院背景下辽宁省医养结合人才培养模式与实证研究"(CAGG2026KT171)中国成人教育协会成人继续教育科研规划2025年度立项重点课题:"教育强国视阈下职业教育、高等教育与继续教育协同创新发展的'校企社'联动机制研究"(2025-1184Y)中国成人教育协会成人继续教育科研规划2025年度立项课题:"健康中国背景下的老年社区健康教育体系构建与研究"(2025-1119Y)

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