电梯包覆带悬挂装置智能检测评估技术研究综述OA
Review on Intelligent Detection and Evaluation Technology Researches of Elevator Belt Suspension Device
聚氨酯扁平曳引包覆带作为新型电梯牵引装置,因抗疲劳性优异、噪声低等优势广泛应用.但长期使用中易出现内部钢丝绳断丝、包覆层开裂等损伤,威胁电梯运行安全.针对电梯包覆带传统单一检测方法效率低、主观性强等问题,系统综述了智能检测评估技术的研究进展;针对电梯包覆带质量状况与安全状态,综述了目前的智能技术对电梯包覆带检测及评估从不同角度开展广泛而深入的研究及多模态信息融合的智能评估系统,实现了损伤的精准识别与寿命预测,突破了传统检测的局限性,为电梯安全运行提供了一定可靠保障;并提出了现阶段研究存在着单一无损检测方法检测损伤信息不完全、检测效率较低、缺少准确可靠的电梯包覆带损伤状态评估技术手段等问题,对未来的研究方向和技术改进开展了讨论.科学阐述了电梯包覆带智能化检测装备发展趋势,提升特种设备检验检测自动化水平.
Polyurethane flat traction sheathed belts,as a new type of elevator traction device,are widely used due to their excellent fatigue resistance and low noise.However,during long-term use,internal steel wire rope breakage and sheath cracking are proned to occur,posing a threat to the safety of elevator operation.In response to the issues such as low efficiency and high subjectivity of the traditional single detection method for elevator covering belts,a systematic review of the research progress of intelligent detection and evaluation technologies are presented.Concerning the quality and safety conditions of elevator covering belts,current intelligent technologies are reviewed,which are carried out extensive and in-depth research on the detection and evaluation of elevator covering belts from diverse perspectives.An intelligent evaluation system integrating multi-modal information fusion is developed.This system can accurately identify damages and predict the lifespan of elevator covering belts,thus breaking through the limitations of traditional detection methods and providing a reliable guarantee for the safe operation of elevators.Furthermore,several problems in the current research are pointed out:single non-destructive testing method might not fully detect damage information.The detection efficiency is relatively low,and there is a lack of accurate and reliable technical means to assess the damage state of elevator covering belts.In addition,discussions are held on future research directions and technological improvements.Scientifically,it expounds on the development trend of intelligent detection equipment for elevator covering belts,aiming to improve the automation level of special equipment inspection and testing.
王爽;周前飞;丁树庆;王会方
南京市特种设备安全监督检验研究院,南京 211800南京市特种设备安全监督检验研究院,南京 211800南京市特种设备安全监督检验研究院,南京 211800南京市特种设备安全监督检验研究院,南京 211800
机械制造
电梯包覆带弱磁检测机器视觉多模态融合智能评估
elevator beltweak magnetic detectionmachine visionmulti-modal fusionintelligent evaluation
《机电工程技术》 2026 (10)
1-7,7
国家市场监督管理总局科技计划项目(2023MK158)
评论